Results 81 to 90 of about 256,495 (250)

The epithelial sodium channel and the control of sodium balance

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, 2010
Studies aiming at the elucidation of the genetic basis of rare monogenic forms of hypertension have identified mutations in genes coding for the epithelial sodium channel ENaC, for the mineralocorticoid receptor, or for enzymes crucial for the synthesis of aldosterone.
openaire   +4 more sources

Salt, sodium channels, and SGK1 [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2007
The hormone aldosterone increases extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure by activating epithelial Na+ channels (ENaCs). Serum- and glucocorticoid-induced kinase 1 (SGK1) is an aldosterone-stimulated signaling molecule that enhances distal nephron Na+ transport, in part by preventing the internalization of ENaCs from the plasma membrane.
David, Pearce, Thomas R, Kleyman
openaire   +2 more sources

Predicting Structural Details of the Sodium Channel Pore Basing on Animal Toxin Studies

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
Eukaryotic voltage-gated sodium channels play key roles in physiology and are targets for many toxins and medically important drugs. Physiology, pharmacology, and general architecture of the channels has long been the subject of intensive research in ...
Denis B. Tikhonov, Boris S. Zhorov, Boris S. Zhorov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An evolutionarily-unique heterodimeric voltage-gated cation channel found in aphids [PDF]

, 2015
We describe the identification in aphids of a unique heterodimeric voltage-gated sodium channel which has an atypical ion selectivity filter and, unusually for insect channels, is highly insensitive to tetrodotoxin.
Amey, Joanna S., Burton, Mark J., Davies, T.G. Emyr, Duce, Ian R., Field, Linda M., Mellor, Ian R., O'Reilly, Andrias O., Puinean, Alin M., Wallace, B.A., Williamson, Martin S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Exon 7 splicing of ERα predicts poor prognosis and increases phenotypic heterogeneity in luminal a subtype breast cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ERα splice variant ERα∆7 lacks the C‐terminus, and its expression may change phenotypes of breast cancers. Our results showed that ERα∆7 is found in the luminal A subtype, and elevated ERα∆7 levels are linked to improved cell survival with lower proliferation and migration.
Long Wai Tsui, Taobo Hu, Thomson Christian Husein, Wai Hei Shek, Bingrong Chen, Depeng Wang, Shu Wang, Weichuan Yu, Xiaodan Fan, Mengping Long, Toyotaka Ishibashi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia Produces Pro-arrhythmic Late Sodium Current in Cardiac Myocytes by SUMOylation of NaV1.5 Channels. [PDF]

, 2020
Acute cardiac hypoxia produces life-threatening elevations in late sodium current (ILATE) in the human heart. Here, we show the underlying mechanism: hypoxia induces rapid SUMOylation of NaV1.5 channels so they reopen when normally inactive, late in the ...
Dai, Hui, Goldstein, Steve AN, Plant, Leigh D, Romero, Jesus, Xiong, Dazhi   +4 more
core  

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin, Ziyang Yuan, Wenli Jiang, Ai Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The tail of the cardiac sodium channel [PDF]

Channels, 2008
Addendum to: Human Heart Failure Is Associated With Abnormal C-Terminal Splicing Variants in the Cardiac Sodium Channel Lijuan L. Shang, Arnold E. Pfahnl, Shamarendra Sanyal, Zhe Jiao, Jon Allen, Kathrin Banach, John Fahrenbach, Daiana Weiss, W. Robert Taylor, A. Maziar Zafari, Samuel C. Dudley, Jr Circulation Research. 2007;101:1146.
Lijuan L, Shang, Ge, Gao, Samuel C, Dudley   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Novel charged sodium and calcium channel inhibitor active against neurogenic inflammation

eLife, 2019
Voltage-dependent sodium and calcium channels in pain-initiating nociceptor neurons are attractive targets for new analgesics. We made a permanently charged cationic derivative of an N-type calcium channel-inhibitor.
Seungkyu Lee, Sooyeon Jo, Sébastien Talbot, Han-Xiong Bear Zhang, Masakazu Kotoda, Nick A Andrews, Michelino Puopolo, Pin W Liu, Thomas Jacquemont, Maud Pascal, Laurel M Heckman, Aakanksha Jain, Jinbo Lee, Clifford J Woolf, Bruce P Bean   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata, Yoichi Sakai, Keisuke Tanaka, Etsuro Yoshimura, Ken Kitano, Morio Ishikawa, Tadahiro Nakamoto, Tsutomu Takayama, Hirofumi Inoue, Kaho Nomura, Tomonori Suzuki, Masataka Uchino, Akira Abe, Youichi Niimura   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source