Results 1 to 10 of about 179,431 (364)

Circuit dissection of the role of somatostatin in itch and pain [PDF]

Nature Neuroscience, 2018
Stimuli that elicit itch are detected by sensory neurons that innervate the skin. This information is processed by the spinal cord; however, the way in which this occurs is still poorly understood.
AJ Christensen, AJ Todd, Allen C. Dickie, AM Bell, Andrew J. Todd, AP Kardon, B Duan, BL Roth, BN Armbruster, C Peirs, C Solorzano, CE Pichon Le, CL Li, D Bröhl, D Usoskin, DM Bautista, DP Roberson, DR Simmons, E Foster, E Polgár, E Vasyutina, Erika Polgár, F Cevikbas, F Proudlock, GR Dressler, H Petitjean, H Taniguchi, Hanns Ulrich Zeilhofer, Hans Jürgen Solinski, Hendrik Wildner, I Bencivinni, IM Chiu, J Braz, J Chrubasik, Jing Huang, JL Hylden, John S. Riddell, KA Boyle, Kieran A. Boyle, KK Stantcheva, L Cui, L Han, L Li, L Madisen, L Madisen, M Gutierrez-Mecinas, M Gutierrez-Mecinas, M Gutierrez-Mecinas, Mark A. Hoon, Masahiko Watanabe, Mette C. Kriegbaum, MJ Krashes, MQ Nguyen, Noboru Iwagaki, P Taurà, Pang-Yen Tseng, PS Danielian, RJ Mullen, S Sun, Santosh K. Mishra, SE Ross, SK Mishra, SK Mishra, SK Mishra, SM Carlton, SM Carlton, SR Chaplan, T Akiyama, T Hökfelt, T Hökfelt, T Lee, T Yasaka, T Zeyda, V Chapman, VE Abraira, VS Seybold, Y Lu, YG Sun, YG Sun, Z Wiesenfeld-Hallin   +79 more
core   +2 more sources

Reduced brain somatostatin in mood disorders: a common pathophysiological substrate and drug target?

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2013
Our knowledge of the pathophysiology of affect dysregulation has progressively increased, but the pharmacological treatments remain inadequate. Here, we summarize the current literature on deficits in somatostatin, an inhibitory modulatory neuropeptide ...
Li-Chun eLin, Etienne eSibille
doaj   +2 more sources

Cortical somatostatin interneuron subtypes form cell-type-specific circuits

Neuron, 2022
The cardinal interneuron classes are a useful simplification of cortical interneuron diversity, but such broad subgroupings glosses over the molecular, morphological, and circuit specificity of interneuron subtypes, most notably among the somatostatin ...
S. Wu, Elaine Sevier, Giuseppe-Antonio Saldi, Sabrina Yu, Lydia Abbott, Danmin Choi, Mia Sherer, Yanjie Qiu, Ashwin Shinde, Daniella Rizzo, Qing Xu, Irving Barrera, Vipin Kumar, Giovanni J. Marrero, Alvar Prönneke, Shuhan Huang, B. Rudy, David A. Stafford, Evan Z. Macosko, Fei Chen, G. Fishell   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cryo-EM structure of the human somatostatin receptor 2 complex with its agonist somatostatin delineates the ligand-binding specificity

eLife, 2022
Somatostatin is a peptide hormone that regulates endocrine systems by binding to G-protein-coupled somatostatin receptors. Somatostatin receptor 2 (SSTR2) is a human somatostatin receptor and is highly implicated in hormone disorders, cancers, and ...
Yunseok Heo, Eojin Yoon, Ye-Eun Jeon, Ji-Hye Yun, Naito Ishimoto, Hyeonuk Woo, Sam-Yong Park, Ji-Joon Song, Weontae Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of postoperative utilization of somatostatin on clinical outcome after definitive surgery for duodenal fistula

European Journal of Medical Research, 2023
Purpose To evaluate the effect of postoperative utilization of somatostatin after definitive surgery for duodenal fistula (DF) in preventing a recurrence.
Weiliang Tian, Risheng Zhao, Shikun Luo, Xi Xu, Guoping Zhao, Zheng Yao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatostatin and Somatostatin Receptors: From Signaling to Clinical Applications in Neuroendocrine Neoplasms

Biomedicines, 2021
Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are heterogeneous neoplasms which arise from neuroendocrine cells that are distributed widely throughout the body. Although heterogenous, many of them share their ability to overexpress somatostatin receptors (SSTR) on ...
Maria Isabel del Olmo-Garcia, Stefan Prado-Wohlwend, Alexia Andres, Jose M. Soriano, Pilar Bello, Juan Francisco Merino-Torres   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatostatin Receptors and Analogs in Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma: Old Players in a New Precision Medicine World

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Neuroendocrine tumors overexpress somatostatin receptors, which serve as important and unique therapeutic targets for well-differentiated advanced disease.
Mayank Patel, Isabel Tena, Isabel Tena, Abhishek Jha, David Taieb, Karel Pacak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatostatin Analogs in Clinical Practice: A Review

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Somatostatin analogs are an invaluable therapeutic option in the diagnosis and treatment of somatotropinomas, thyrotropinomas, and functioning and non-functioning gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.
Mariana Gomes-Porras, J. Cárdenas-Salas, C. Alvarez-Escola   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of somatostatin receptor-2 in gentamicin-induced auditory hair cell loss in the Mammalian inner ear. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons of the mammalian auditory system do not regenerate, and their loss leads to irreversible hearing loss. Aminoglycosides induce auditory hair cell death in vitro, and evidence suggests that phosphatidylinositol-3 ...
Yves Brand, Vesna Radojevic, Michael Sung, Eric Wei, Cristian Setz, Andrea Glutz, Katharina Leitmeyer, Daniel Bodmer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current diagnosis and treatment of acute pancreatitis in China: a real-world, multicenter study

BMC Gastroenterology, 2021
Background Efficacy of pancreatic enzyme inhibitors in acute pancreatitis (AP) is unclear in China. Aims We aimed to present the current status of AP and evaluate the efficacy of pancreatic enzyme inhibitors in a larger population in China.
Chuandong Sun, Zhu Li, Zheng Shi, Guichen Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source