Results 61 to 70 of about 44,827 (196)

Protective Effects of Potential Probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici 100 Against Multi‐Drug‐Resistant Diarrheal Escherichia coli Strains Induced Changes in Caenorhabditis elegans Model System

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This study shows the protective effects of potential probiotic strain of Pediococci strains against diarrheal Escherichia coli strains in Caenorhabditis elegans model system. The E. coli strains resulted in severe morphological and physiological damage to the worm whereas the probiotic interventions were able to reduce these damages.
Gunjan Sadera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spermidine improves the antioxidant capacity and morphology of intestinal tissues and regulates intestinal microorganisms in Sichuan white geese

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionIntestinal health is very important to the health of livestock and poultry, and is even a major determining factor in the performance of livestock and poultry production.
Zelong Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monosaccharide‐Based Macrocyclic Receptors—History and Recent Applications

open access: yesHelvetica Chimica Acta, EarlyView.
This perspective provides an overview of most common applications of monosaccharide‐based macrocycles in molecular recognition over the past four decades. The most recent achievements, such as fluorescent ion sensing and selective amino acid binding in aqueous media, including the work from the author's lab, are highlighted. Potential future directions
Bartosz Lewandowski
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Microbiome Metabolites: Reshaping Immunotherapy and Clinical Management Strategies for Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesiMetaMed, EarlyView.
The occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer are intricately linked to metabolites produced by the gut microbiota. Metabolites generated by pathogenic microbial communities can promote colorectal cancer development by reshaping the immune microenvironment.
Xinrui Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intact pulse cotyledon cell diet improves systemic growth via the somatotropic axis in malnourished mice

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The MAL‐IC diet promotes growth in malnourished mice by regulating the gut microbiota—increasing the abundance of carbohydrate‐utilizing bacteria and SCFAs production. SCFAs circulate to the liver via the gut–liver axis, where they bind FFAR2 and activate the somatotropic axis, thereby stimulating GHR‐mediated GH signaling and increasing IGF‐1 and ...
Yumeng Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational engineering of homospermidine synthase for enhanced catalytic efficiency toward spermidine synthesis

open access: yesSynthetic and Systems Biotechnology
Spermidine is a naturally occurring polyamine widely utilized in the prevention and treatment of various diseases. Current spermidine biosynthetic methods have problems such as low efficiency and complex multi-enzyme catalysis.
Wenjing Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host‐driven hepatic conversion of gut microbiota‐derived putrescine to spermidine mediates mannose's protective effects against hepatic steatosis in zebrafish

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Evidence for liver metabolism of gut‐derived microbial compounds into beneficial secondary metabolites has been lacking. Here, we demonstrate that Cetobacterium somerae (C. somerae), enriched by mannose supplementation under high‐fat diet conditions, convert arginine into putrescine.
Delong Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prooxidant-antioxidant balance in the methylotrophic yeast Ogataea polymorpha exoposed to spermidine

open access: yesБіологічні студії, 2020
Background. Many molecular compounds used by eukaryotic cells as antioxidant agents can directly interact with reactive oxygen/nitrogen species. Among them are polyamines – natural substances with pronounced antioxidant properties.
N. V. Grushanyk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The barley–malt–beer chain: A process and food safety approach

open access: yesJSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract This review addresses the current state of knowledge on the barley–malt–beer chain and its main physical, chemical, and microbiological contaminants, with particular emphasis on spoilage microorganisms and their toxic metabolites. The barley–malt–beer production chain represents a mature and globally relevant agro‐industrial sector that ...
José Gómez‐Espinoza   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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