Results 101 to 110 of about 57,421 (279)

Advances in GPCRs Associated With Wnt Signaling Within the Auditory System

Medicine Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) that interact with the Wnt signaling pathway are pivotal for auditory system homeostasis, as they orchestrate inner ear development, hair cell (HC) regeneration, and hearing preservation. Frizzled (FZD) receptors, the core Wnt‐related GPCRs, bind Wnt ligands and co‐receptors (e.g., LRP5/6) to activate both ...
Liang Wang, Changling Xu, Jiangang Fan, Renjie Chai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rare‐Variant Burden across Lysosomal Genes Implicates Sialylation and Ganglioside Metabolism in Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Lysosomal dysfunction is central to Parkinson's disease (PD) pathogenesis, with GBA1 representing the strongest established genetic risk factor. Numerous other genes involved in lysosomal sphingolipid, glycosphingolipid, and ceramide metabolism have been proposed as contributors to PD, highlighting the need for genetic analyses ...
Konstantin Senkevich, Sitki Cem Parlar, Cloe Chantereault, Lang Liu, Eric Yu, Uladzislau Rudakou, Jamil Ahmad, Jennifer A. Ruskey, Farnaz Asayesh, Dan Spiegelman, Cheryl Waters, Oury Monchi, Yves Dauvilliers, Nicolas Dupré, Lior Greenbaum, Sharon Hassin‐Baer, Irina Miliukhina, Alla Timofeeva, Anton Emelyanov, Sofya Pchelina, Roy N. Alcalay, Ziv Gan‐Or   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation and Quantification of Sphingosine and Sphinganine from Rat Serum Revealed Gender Differences

Biomolecules, 2019
Sphingolipids are an important group of lipids that play crucial roles in living cells, facilitating cell recognition, signal transduction and endocytosis.
Graham Brogden, Diab M. Husein, Pablo Steinberg, Hassan Y. Naim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

pH Dependence of Sphingosine Aggregation [PDF]

, 2009
Sphingosine and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) are sphingolipid metabolites that act as signaling messengers to activate or inhibit multiple downstream targets to regulate cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis.
Cocco, Melanie J., Sasaki, Hirotaka, White, Stephen H, Cocco, Melanie J, White, Stephen H., Arai, Hiromi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Sphinganine‐phosphate prevents influenza infection via promoting CD8+ T cells proliferation and activation

VIEW, EarlyView.
This study established clinical cohorts of respiratory viral infections and identified sphinganine‐phosphate (SA) as a metabolite significantly upregulated post‐infection through metabolomic analysis. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that SA promotes the generation of effector CD8+ T cells via the SOCS1/JAK1/STAT1 pathway, which ...
Zhongwen Hu, Guiling Yan, Junhong Li, Yuan Yuan, Hong Zhang, Yuchao Zhong, Yuanyuan Peng, Wenjia Zhang, Xiaoyan Su, Changchun Niu, Yang Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of long-chain base in glycosphingolipids with fluorescamine

Journal of Lipid Research, 1974
A method is described for determining the longchain base content of glycosphingolipids after acid hydrolysis, using the new reagent fluorescamine. The reaction is sensitive and can be used to characterize or measure glycosphingolipids in quantities ...
Alemka Kisic, Maurice M. Rapport
doaj   +1 more source

Role of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 and downstream heme oxygenase-1 induction in alternative macrophage activation induced by apoptotic cells

, 2010
Macrophages show a remarkable functional plasticity, which enables them to change their phenotype in response to environmental signals. They are key players during infection by initiating inflammation through the release of proinflammatory mediators ...
Weis, Nicole
core  

Reproductive Challenges of the Ageing Female: A Comprehensive Narrative Review

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Changes in societal norms over the last few decades have resulted in novel family planning trends, notably delayed childbearing and increased maternal age at the birth of the first child. Despite advances in reproductive medicine, ageing poses significant challenges.
Sofia Bitzika, Meletios P. Nigdelis, Angelos Daniilidis, Erich‐Franz Solomayer, Irene Lambrinoudaki, Efstratios M. Kolibianakis, Dimitrios G. Goulis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingolipids as Emerging Mediators in Retina Degeneration

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
The sphingolipids ceramide (Cer), sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), sphingosine (Sph), and ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) are key signaling molecules that regulate major cellular functions.
M. Victoria Simón, Facundo H. Prado Spalm, Marcela S. Vera, Nora P. Rotstein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter, I. M. Adcock, C. Benito‐Villalvilla, R. Bianchini, L. Bjermer, G. Caramori, L. Cari, K. F. Chung, Z. Diamant, I. Eguiluz‐Gracia, E. F. Knol, M. Jesenak, F. Levi‐Schaffer, G. Nocentini, L. O'Mahony, O. Palomares, F. Redegeld, M. Sokolowska, B. Van Esch, M. Zurlo, C. Stellato   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source