Results 11 to 20 of about 61,732 (250)

Cellular signalling by sphingosine kinase and sphingosine 1-phosphate [PDF]

open access: yesIUBMB Life, 2006
Sphingosine kinases, through the formation of the bioactive phospholipid sphingosine 1-phosphate, have been implicated in a diverse range of cellular processes, including cell proliferation, apoptosis, calcium homeostasis, angiogenesis and vascular ...
Pitson, S.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Decreased Sphingosine Due to Down-Regulation of Acid Ceramidase Expression in Airway of Bronchiectasis Patients: A Potential Contributor to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2023
Qian Qi,1,2,* Jiawei Xu,1,2,* Yujiao Wang,3,* Jian Zhang,1 Mingxia Gao,1 Yu Li,4 Liang Dong1,2 1Department of Respiratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong ...
Qi Q   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intracellular S1P generation is essential for S1P-induced motility of human lung endothelial cells : role of sphingosine kinase 1 and S1P lyase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Earlier we have shown that extracellular sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) induces migration of human pulmonary artery endothelial cells (HPAECs) through the activation of S1P(1) receptor, PKCε, and PLD2-PKCζ-Rac1 signaling cascade.
Gorshkova, Irina   +9 more
core   +4 more sources

Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyases as novel therapeutic targets in intracellular bacteria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A critical feature of the pathogenesis of B. pseudomallei is its ability to invade, survive and replicate in both phagocytic and non-phagocytic cells, hence a thorough understanding of this intracellular stage is essential in order to develop novel ...
Rafael Jose Da Silva Custodio (21854618)
core   +6 more sources

Role of sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors, sphingosine kinases and sphingosine in cancer and inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Biological Regulation, 2016
Sphingosine kinase (there are two isoforms, SK1 and SK2) catalyses the formation of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), a bioactive lipid that can be released from cells to activate a family of G protein-coupled receptors, termed S1P1-5. In addition, S1P can bind to intracellular target proteins, such as HDAC1/2, to induce cell responses.
Pyne, Nigel J.   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Sphingosine 1-phosphate in renal diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Because of its highly bioactive properties sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is an attractive target for the treatment of several diseases. Since the expression of sphingosine kinases as well as S1P receptors was demonstrated in the kidney, questions about ...
Pfeilschrifter, Josef   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Targeting sphingosine kinase 1 in carcinoma cells decreases proliferation and survival by compromising PKC activity and cytokinesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Sphingosine kinases (SK) catalyze the phosphorylation of proapoptotic sphingosine to the prosurvival factor sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), thereby promoting oncogenic processes.
Zangemeister-Wittke, Uwe   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene reduces markers of hepatic inflammation in NAFLD: A double‐blind, placebo‐controlled clinical trial

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
NRPT 1X reduces ALT and ceramide 14:0 in 65% of subjects as compared to only 28% in the placebo group. Abstract Background and Aims The prevalence of NAFLD is increasing globally and on a path to becoming the most frequent cause of chronic liver disease. Strategies for the prevention and treatment of NAFLD are urgently needed.
Ryan W. Dellinger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine Kinase and Sphingosine 1-Phosphate in Cardioprotection [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 2009
Activation of sphingosine kinase/sphingosine 1-phosphate-mediated signaling has emerged as a critical cardioprotective pathway in response to acute ischemia/reperfusion injury. Application of exogenous sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) in cultured cardiac myocytes subjected to hypoxia or treatment of isolated hearts either before ischemia or at the onset ...
openaire   +2 more sources

TNF-α plays a role in hepatocyte apoptosis in Niemann-Pick type C liver disease

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
Niemann-Pick type C (NPC) is a fatal autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disease clinically characterized by neurodegeneration and liver disease.
Victoria M. Rimkunas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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