Results 91 to 100 of about 47,887 (228)

The Golgi-localized sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase is indispensable for Leishmania major

Scientific Reports, 2022
Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase (SPP) catalyzes the dephosphorylation of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) into sphingosine, the reverse reaction of sphingosine kinase.
Brian Okundaye, Neha Biyani, Samrat Moitra, Kai Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 is required for MMP-2 function in bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells: implications for cytoskeleton assembly and proliferation [PDF]

, 2018
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cell- (BM-MSC-) based therapy is a promising option for regenerative medicine. An important role in the control of the processes influencing the BM-MSC therapeutic efficacy, namely, extracellular matrix remodelling
Anderloni, Giulia, Chellini, Flaminia, Frati, Alessia, Matteini, Francesca, Meacci, Elisabetta, Nosi, Daniele, Pierucci, Federica, Sassoli, Chiara, Tani, Alessia, Vestri, Ambra, Zecchi-Orlandini, Sandra   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter, I. M. Adcock, C. Benito‐Villalvilla, R. Bianchini, L. Bjermer, G. Caramori, L. Cari, K. F. Chung, Z. Diamant, I. Eguiluz‐Gracia, E. F. Knol, M. Jesenak, F. Levi‐Schaffer, G. Nocentini, L. O'Mahony, O. Palomares, F. Redegeld, M. Sokolowska, B. Van Esch, M. Zurlo, C. Stellato   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The glucocorticoid-Angptl4-ceramide axis induces insulin resistance through PP2A and PKCζ. [PDF]

, 2017
Chronic glucocorticoid exposure is associated with the development of insulin resistance. We showed that glucocorticoid-induced insulin resistance was attenuated upon ablation of Angptl4, a glucocorticoid target gene encoding the secreted protein ...
Benjamin, Daniel I, Chen, Tzu-Chieh, Costello, Damian E, Kuo, Taiyi, Lee, Rebecca A, Li, Mei-Lan, Mar, Darryl J, Nomura, Daniel K, Wang, Jen-Chywan   +8 more
core   +1 more source

EHD4 and ASAP2 are critical negative regulators of the claudin‐5‐based endothelial barrier

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cell‐surface CLDN‐5 protein levels can be evaluated using a probe that can bind to the extracellular domains of CLDN‐5. A probe derived from Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin allows us to isolate cells with high CLDN‐5 protein levels from a knockout cell library.
Yosuke Hashimoto, Gergő Porkoláb, Natalie Hudson, Jeffrey O'Callaghan, Nicole Hanley, Conor Delaney, Mária A. Deli, Peter Westenskow, Matthew Campbell   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine Kinase 2, an Evil Kinase?

The FASEB Journal, 2008
Sphingosine 1‐phosphate (S1P) is a potent lipid mediator that regulates a variety of biological responses important for cancer progression. Two sphingosine kinase isozymes SphK1 and SphK2 control S1P levels. While SphK1 promotes growth and survival and has been linked to cancer progression, much less is known about the functions of SphK2.
Sarah Spiegel, Nitai C. Hait
openaire   +1 more source

Sphingosine kinase signalling in immune cells [PDF]

Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 2005
SUMMARY1. Sphingolipids are potent second messengers modulating biochemical intracellular events and acting as ligands to mediate extracellular systems. Sphingosine kinase (SPHK) is the enzyme that phosphorylates sphingosine into sphingosine‐1‐phosphate (S1P), a potent bioactive sphingolipid.2.
Tay Hwee, Kee, Patricia, Vit, Alirio J, Melendez   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Optimization of photobiomodulation therapy for spinal cord injury: A review

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy in the red and near‐infrared range can significantly modulate the secondary injury response and promote the reparative and regenerative potential of neural tissue after spinal cord injury (SCI). At present, due to the nature of delivery methods, the most effective dose and irradiance at the injury site to optimize ...
Isabella K. M. Drew, Alan R. Harvey, Vincent P. Wallace, Stuart I. Hodgetts   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease

Veterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley   +1 more source

A reflection of the lasting contributions from Dr. Robert Bittman to sterol trafficking, sphingolipid and phospholipid research. [PDF]

, 2016
With the passing of Dr. Robert Bittman from pancreatic cancer on the 1st October 2014, the lipid research field lost one of the most influential and significant personalities.
Pyne, Nigel J., Tigyi, Gabor J.
core   +1 more source