Novel spirooxindole-triazole derivatives: unveiling [3+2] cycloaddition reactivity through molecular electron density theory and investigating their potential cytotoxicity against HepG2 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines [PDF]
A novel analogue of hybrid spirooxindoles was synthesized employing a systematic multistep synthetic approach. The synthetic protocol was designed to obtain a series of spirooxindole derivatives incorporating triazolyl-s-triazine framework via [3 + 2 ...
Ihab Shawish +11 more
doaj +4 more sources
The Therapeutic Potential of Spirooxindoles in Cancer: A Focus on p53–MDM2 Modulation [PDF]
The p53, often referred to as the “guardian of the genome”, is a well-established tumor-suppressor protein that plays a critical role in regulating the cell cycle, DNA repair, differentiation, and apoptosis, with its activity primarily modulated by the ...
Adel S. Girgis +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
Electrochemical synthesis of spirooxindole-pyranopyrazole and spirooxindole-chromene derivatives as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase [PDF]
An efficient, reliable, and cost-effective approach was applied for the electrochemical synthesis of spirooxindole-pyranopyrazole and spirooxindole-chromene derivatives.
Reem M. Elsapagh +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Nanoformulation of Spirooxindole and Methods for Treating Hepatocellular Carcinoma [PDF]
Objectives: This in vivo study introduces a newly developed spirooxindole derivative that is deemed safe and effective as a potential targeted therapy for various cancers.
Assem Barakat +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Structural basis of the stereoselective formation of the spirooxindole ring in the biosynthesis of citrinadins [PDF]
Prenylated indole alkaloids contain spirooxindole rings with a 3R or 3S carbon stereocenter, which determines their bioactivities, but the biocatalytic mechanism controlling the 3R- or 3S-spirooxindole formation was unclear.
Zhiwen Liu +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Exploring Regio- and Stereoselectivity in [3+2] Cycloaddition: Molecular Electron Density Theory Approach for Novel Spirooxindole-Based Benzimidazole with Pyridine Spacer [PDF]
A new ethylene derivative was synthesized as a precursor for the [3+2] cycloaddition (32CA) reaction to access a novel spirooxindole embodied with benzimidazole with a pyridine spacer.
Saeed Alshahrani +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Straightforward Regio- and Diastereoselective Synthesis, Molecular Structure, Intermolecular Interactions and Mechanistic Study of Spirooxindole-Engrafted Rhodanine Analogs [PDF]
Straightforward regio- and diastereoselective synthesis of bi-spirooxindole-engrafted rhodanine analogs 5a–d were achieved by one-pot multicomponent [3 + 2] cycloaddition (32CA) reaction of stabilized azomethine ylide (AYs 3a–d) generated in situ by ...
Assem Barakat +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Discovery of a cytochrome P450 enzyme catalyzing the formation of spirooxindole alkaloid scaffold [PDF]
Spirooxindole alkaloids feature a unique scaffold of an oxindole ring sharing an atom with a heterocyclic moiety. These compounds display an extensive range of biological activities such as anticancer, antibiotics, and anti-hypertension.
Tuan-Anh M. Nguyen +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Spirooxindole: A Versatile Biologically Active Heterocyclic Scaffold
Spirooxindoles occupy an important place in heterocyclic chemistry. Many natural spirooxindole-containing compounds have been identified as bio-promising agents. Synthetic analogs have also been synthesized utilizing different pathways.
Siva S. Panda +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Natural-Product-Inspired Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Novel Spirooxindoles as Antileishmanial Agents: Synthesis, Stereochemical Assignment, Bioevaluation, SAR, and Molecular Docking Studies [PDF]
Leishmaniasis is a neglected tropical disease, and there is an emerging need for the development of effective drugs to treat it. To identify novel compounds with antileishmanial properties, a novel series of functionalized spiro[indoline-3,2′-pyrrolidin]-
Nawal Kishore Sahu +12 more
doaj +2 more sources

