Results 41 to 50 of about 1,381 (201)

Deciphering Tryptophan Oxygenation: Key Modulators of 2‐Oxindole Formation in MarE

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 137, Issue 35, August 25, 2025.
This study reveals that MarE, a heme‐dependent aromatic oxygenase, favors dioxygenation of β‐methyl‐l‐tryptophan in the absence of ascorbate and demonstrates how structural and redox tuning shifts its reactivity toward selective monooxygenation, yielding a 2‐oxindole scaffold. These findings offer new insights into enzyme‐controlled indole oxidation in
Romie C. Nguyen, Inchul Shin, Aimin Liu
wiley   +2 more sources

Efficient Synthesis of 2,3′-Spirobi (Indolin)-2′-Ones and Preliminary Evaluation of Their Damage to Mitochondria in HeLa Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
A novel formal (4 + 1) annulation between N-(o-chloromethyl)aryl amides and 3-chlorooxindoles through in situ generated aza-ortho-QMs with 3-chlorooxindoles is reported for the synthesis of a series of 2,3′-spirobi (indolin)-2′-ones in high yields. Under
Huajie Li   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

From data to discovery: leveraging big data in plant natural products biosynthesis research. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant J
SUMMARY Plant natural products or specialized metabolites play a vital role in drug discovery and development, with many clinically important derivatives such as the anticancer drugs topotecan (derived from the natural alkaloid camptothecin) and etoposide (derived from the natural polyphenol podophyllotoxin).
McConnachie M   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

An Efficient Green Approach for the Synthesis of Structurally Diversified Spirooxindoles Using Sulfonic Acid Functionalized Nanoporous Silica (SBA-Pr-SO3H) [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, 2016
One-pot multicomponent reaction between isatin, barbituric acid, and 6-amino-1,3-dimethyl uracil was investigated in the presence of sulfonic acid functionalized nanoporous silica (SBA-Pr-SO3H) and resulted in the formation of spirooxindole dipyrimidines.
Ghodsi Mohammadi Ziarani   +3 more
doaj  

Design, Synthesis, Chemical and Biochemical Insights Into Novel Hybrid Spirooxindole-Based p53-MDM2 Inhibitors With Potential Bcl2 Signaling Attenuation

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2021
The tumor resistance to p53 activators posed a clinical challenge. Combination studies disclosed that concomitant administration of Bcl2 inhibitors can sensitize the tumor cells and induce apoptosis.
Yasmine M. Abdel Aziz   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical Enantioselective Oxidation of Indoles via Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalysis in Cooperation with H3PO4 in Aqueous Media

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 137, Issue 33, August 11, 2025.
A binary organic–inorganic acid cooperative catalytic system has been developed to achieve highly enantioselective electrochemical oxidative rearrangement of indoles. The use of electricity as an oxidant in this case showed several advantages including environmental benignity and improved enantiocontrol.
Xuefeng Tan   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Ultrasound-Promoted One-Pot, Three-Component Synthesis of Spiro[indoline-3,1'-pyrazolo[1,2-<em>b</em>]phthalazine] Derivatives<em></em>

open access: yesMolecules, 2012
A series of 3'-aminospiro[indoline-3,1'-pyrazolo[1,2-<em>b</em>]phthalazine]-2,5',10'-trione derivatives have been synthesized by a one-pot three-component reaction of isatin, malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate and ...
Daqing Shi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovating Electrosynthesis From Metal Electrodeposition to Organic Chemistry: Deep Eutectic Solvents as Efficient and Sustainable Media

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 11, 15 June 2026.
This review analyzes deep eutectic solvents (DESs) as efficient media for both organic and inorganic electrosynthesis. The improvements in terms of synthetic opportunities and sustainability are discussed, by exploring the multiple roles of DESs as solvents, electrolytes, and promoters, enabling effective and selective electrosynthesis under mild and ...
Cristiana Margarita   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis, Anticancer Activity, and Molecular Modeling of New Halogenated Spiro[pyrrolidine-thiazolo-oxindoles] Derivatives

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
A one-pot, single-step, and an atom-economical process towards the synthesis of highly functionalized spirooxindoles analogues was efficiently conducted to produce a satisfactory chemical yields (70−93%) with excellent relative diastereo-, and ...
Mohammad Shahidul Islam   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemo-/Regio-Selective Synthesis of Novel Functionalized Spiro[pyrrolidine-2,3′-oxindoles] under Microwave Irradiation and Their Anticancer Activity

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
A novel series of nitrostyrene-based spirooxindoles were synthesized via the reaction of substituted isatins 1a–b, a number of α-amino acids 2a–e and (E)-2-aryl-1-nitroethenes 3a–e in a chemo/regio-selective manner using [3+2] cycloaddition (Huisgen ...
Richa Sharma   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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