Results 61 to 70 of about 2,159 (193)

Mechanochemical Activation of NaHCO3: A Solid CO2 Surrogate in Carboxylation Reactions

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 18, Issue 14, July 17, 2025.
This study presents sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) as a safe, solid source of CO2 for mechanochemical carboxylation reactions. Mechanochemical methods for synthesizing cyclic carbamates and organic carbonates from NaHCO3 are developed. This approach holds significant potential for pharmaceutical applications, highlighting solvent‐minimized synthesis and ...
Francesco Mele   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vitro and In Silico Evaluation of Isatin‐Derived Spirooxindoles as Antituberculosis Drug Candidates

open access: yesChemical Biology &Drug Design, Volume 106, Issue 1, July 2025.
Two compounds, A16 and A17, were active against multidrug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates (PT‐12 and PT‐20), overcoming key resistance mutations in katG and rpoB, while cytotoxicity assays confirmed that they are non‐toxic. A17 exhibited the highest antituberculosis activity, with molecular docking suggesting enoyl‐[acyl‐carrier‐protein ...
Fernanda Rodrigues de Lima   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organocatalytic Access to Enantioenriched Spirooxindole-Based 4-Methyleneazetidines [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
This work describes the synthesis of enantioenriched spiro compounds, incorporating the azetidine and the oxindole motifs. The preparation relies on a formal [2 + 2] annulation reaction of isatin-derived N-tert-butylsulfonyl ketimines with allenoates. The asymmetric induction is secured by an organocatalytic strategy, exploiting a bifunctional cinchona-
Rainoldi, Giulia   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Catalysis With Deep Eutectic Solvents: Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesChemCatChem, Volume 17, Issue 11, June 6, 2025.
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are emerging as sustainable alternatives in catalysis, offering tunable properties for diverse chemical transformations. This review explores the dual role of DESs as solvents and catalysts, highlighting advancements in organic chemistry, materials science, CO2 fixation, biomass valorization, polymer degradation, and ...
Eduardo Guzmán
wiley   +1 more source

Facile synthesis of functionalized spiro[indoline-3,2'-oxiran]-2-ones by Darzens reaction

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2013
A series of functionalized spiro[indoline-3,2'-oxiran]-2-ones was efficiently synthesized by Darzens reaction of phenacyl bromides with isatins both with N-alkyl groups and without N-substituent in the presence of potassium carbonate as a base catalyst ...
Qin Fu, Chao-Guo Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Antibacterial spirooxindole alkaloids from Penicillium brefeldianum inhibit dimorphism of pathogenic smut fungi [PDF]

open access: gold, 2022
Huajun Shi   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Expanding the chemical diversity of spirooxindoles via alkylative pyridine dearomatization

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2012
A mild and practical synthesis of spirooxindole [1,3]oxazino derivatives from N-substituted isatins and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with pyridine derivatives is reported. The reactions provided good to excellent yields.
Chunhui Dai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis, Anticancer Activity, and Molecular Modeling of New Halogenated Spiro[pyrrolidine-thiazolo-oxindoles] Derivatives

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
A one-pot, single-step, and an atom-economical process towards the synthesis of highly functionalized spirooxindoles analogues was efficiently conducted to produce a satisfactory chemical yields (70−93%) with excellent relative diastereo-, and ...
Mohammad Shahidul Islam   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Design, Synthesis, and Biological Assessment of Some Pyrrolo[3,4‐c]Pyrroles Targeting Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

open access: yesChemistrySelect, Volume 10, Issue 17, May 5, 2025.
A new set of spirooxindole‐ and spiroindenoquinoxaline‐derived pyrrolo[3,4‐c] pyrroles has been synthesized through atom‐economic one‐pot multicomponent reactions. Based on the results, compounds 4b and 5a demonstrated promising Glide scores and exhibited strong binding affinity with decaprenylphosphoryl‐β‐D‐ribofuranose oxidoreductase.
Mathiyazhagan Lavanya   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advancements in the Cyclization Strategies of 1,3‐Enynes Towards the Synthesis of Heterocyclic/Carbocyclic Frameworks

open access: yesChemistry – An Asian Journal, Volume 20, Issue 8, April 17, 2025.
In this review, the advancements in the cyclization of 1,3‐enynes to construct structurally diverse heterocyclic and carbocyclic frameworks are portrayed comprehensively. Divergent cyclization protocols along with mechanistic aspects for key transformations are also detailed. Abstract 1,3‐Enynes have demonstrated their utility as valuable precursors to
Akash P. Sakla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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