Results 41 to 50 of about 112,289 (303)

Interferon‐γ inhibits central nervous system myelination through both STAT1‐dependent and STAT1‐independent pathways [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience Research, 2010
AbstractThe immune cytokine interferon‐γ (IFN‐γ) plays a crucial role in immune‐mediated demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Our previous studies have shown that enforced expression of IFN‐γ in the central nervous system (CNS) inhibits developmental myelination or remyelination in EAE ...
Wensheng, Lin, Yifeng, Lin
openaire   +2 more sources

Neutralization of IFN-γ reverts clinical and laboratory features in a mouse model of macrophage activation syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is not clearly understood: a large body of evidence supports the involvement of mechanisms similar to those implicated in the setting of primary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis ...
Bracaglia, Claudia   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Macrophage‐derived MLKL in alcohol‐associated liver disease: Regulation of phagocytosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
EtOH causes leaky gut allowing bacteria and PAMPs into the liver, resulting in hepatic inflammation and injury. We demonstrate that LPS induces STAT1‐mediated expression and phosphorylation of MLKL in macrophages and identify a novel function that myeloid MLKL translocates to phagosomes and lysosomes and regulates phagocytosis, which contributes to the
Xiaoqin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the novel Th17 cytokine IL-26 in intestinal inflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background and aims: Interleukin 26 (IL-26), a novel IL-10-like cytokine without a murine homologue, is expressed in T helper 1 (Th1) and Th17 cells. Currently, its function in human disease is completely unknown. The aim of this study was to analyse its
Auernhammer, Christoph J.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

AIF1+CSF1R+ MSCs, induced by TNF‐α, act to generate an inflammatory microenvironment and promote hepatocarcinogenesis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Mesenchymal stem cells subset, educated by TNF‐α, are involved to generate inflammatory microenvironment and promote hepatocarcinogenesis Abstract Background and Aims Increasing evidence suggests that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) home to injured local tissues and the tumor microenvironment in the liver.
Chen Zong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aortic calcification in a patient with a STAT1 mutation

open access: yesAnnals of Pediatric Cardiology
Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC) is a condition characterized by persistent or recurrent infections caused by candida species. Gain-of-function (GOF) mutations in signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 (STAT1) have been identified as a
Gamze Sonmez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunoprofiling of monocytes in STAT1 gain-of-function chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Patients with STAT1 gain-of-function (GOF) mutations suffer from an inborn error of immunity hallmarked by chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC). The pathogenesis behind this complex and heterogeneous disease is still incompletely understood.
Marketa Bloomfield   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deubiquitinase USP2a Sustains Interferons Antiviral Activity by Restricting Ubiquitination of Activated STAT1 in the Nucleus.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2016
STAT1 is a critical transcription factor for regulating host antiviral defenses. STAT1 activation is largely dependent on phosphorylation at tyrosine 701 site of STAT1 (pY701-STAT1).
Ying Ren   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

STAT1 pathway mediates amplification of metastatic potential and resistance to therapy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Traditionally IFN/STAT1 signaling is connected with an anti-viral response and pro-apoptotic tumor-suppressor functions. Emerging functions of a constitutively activated IFN/STAT1 pathway suggest an association with an aggressive tumor phenotype.
Nikolai N Khodarev   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversification of importin-α isoforms in cellular trafficking and disease states. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The human genome encodes seven isoforms of importin α which are grouped into three subfamilies known as α1, α2 and α3. All isoforms share a fundamentally conserved architecture that consists of an N-terminal, autoinhibitory, importin-β-binding (IBB ...
Ahluwalia   +221 more
core   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy