Results 131 to 140 of about 4,534,601 (246)

Persisting Region‐Specific Microglia Activation and Synaptic Imbalance During Remission in a DSS‐Induced Colitis Model

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 11, November 2026.
Relapsing colitis region‐specific microglial states beyond remission. Cortical microglia remain pro‐inflammatory and synapse‐disruptive, while hippocampal microglia shift toward a reparative program that maintains neuronal circuit stability. ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients experience cycles of active gut inflammation and remission, with ...
Lorena Morton, Luis E. Villafuerte, Alejandra P. Garza, Nina Lindemann, Elisa Wider‐Eberspächer, Dunja Bruder, Ildiko R. Dunay   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune cells in the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysm: Roles, regulation and targeted interventions

Clinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.
This review provides a comprehensive overview of how macrophages, neutrophils, T cells and other immune cells infiltrate the aortic wall, undergo phenotypic shifts and interact with one another in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Background Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a lethal degenerative vascular disease with no approved clinical drugs. Immune
Junqi Peng, Hanqing Zhang, Yun Wu, Song Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleocytoplasmic Transport of the Transcription Factor STAT6

Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 6 (STAT6) is a member of the STAT family of transcription factors that regulate cytokine signaling pathways.
Chen, Hui-Chen
core  

The Interplay of M1 Macrophages and Dental Pulp Stem Cells Promotes Angiogenesis Through IL‐8‐Dependent VEGF Regulation: An In Vitro Study

International Endodontic Journal, Volume 59, Issue 10, Page 2143-2163, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Dental pulp inflammation triggers immune responses involving macrophages and dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs), which interact to regulate angiogenesis essential for tissue repair. M1 pro‐inflammatory macrophages predominate early in pulpitis, and clarifying their angiogenic role is vital in identifying inflammatory regenerative ...
Dineshi Sewvandi Thalakiriyawa, Mohamad Koohi‐Moghadam, Mingxin Hu, Hong Wang, Colman McGrath, Waruna Lakmal Dissanayaka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiation of the mononuclear phagocyte system during mouse embryogenesis:the role of transcription factor PU.1 [PDF]

, 1999
During mouse embryogenesis, macrophage-like cells arise first in the yolk sac and are produced subsequently in the liver. The onset of liver hematopoiesis is associated with the transition from primitive to definitive erythrocyte production.
Lichanska, A M, Ostrowski, M C, Henkel, G W, Maki, R A, Murphy, K M, Browne, C M, Hume, D A, McKercher, S R   +7 more
core  

Cancer cell‐intrinsic type 1 interferon: production, signaling, and outcomes within sex‐biased, female malignancies

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 9, Page 2135-2162, September 2026.
The cell‐autonomous roles of interferon type 1 vary based on duration and intensity. While acute, robust signaling results in cancer cell cytotoxic effects, sustained, low‐level signaling is associated with tumor‐promoting effects. This review summarizes current research of IFN‐1 in cancer and within the clinical setting, with an emphasis on female ...
Ashlyn Conant, Nora Badiner, Sharon Asariah, Kiera McGivney, Vishwa Shah, Tise Suzuki, Yevgeniya J. Ioffe, Juli J. Unternaehrer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrative Strategy Delineates Modular Metabolic Remodeling and Potential Therapeutic Targets Across Metabolic Diseases

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 52, 18 September 2026.
An integrative single‐cell atlas across multiple metabolic diseases reveals coordinated metabolic modules and disease‐shared versus disease‐specific pathway activities. By systematically comparing scoring strategies, a robust RankAve framework is established. Coupled with network analysis and drug‐target prediction, this resource uncovers cross‐disease
Kuan Yang, Congxue Hu, Hang Zhao, Xiao Peng, Yiming Yan, Jiasi Wang, Wenqi Jiang, Depeng Mu, Yan Cao, Xia Li, Yunpeng Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxoplasma gondii GRA3 activates interferon-stimulated genes and STAT6 by the cGAS-STING pathway to promote parasite proliferation.

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Toxoplasma gondii is an opportunistic protozoan parasite that can establish latent infections in humans, causing toxoplasmosis in immunocompromised individuals.
Minmin Wu, Peihao Wang, Ru Wang, Mengting Zhan, Jie Wang, Haijian Cai, Lixia Zha, Nan Zhou, Qingli Luo, Lijian Chen, Jian Du   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular CIRP Dysregulates Microglial Efferocytosis in Acute Ischemic Stroke via the TLR4/miR‐155/MafB Axis

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 53, 24 September 2026.
eCIRP released in the stroke brain binds to TLR4 expressed on microglia to induce miR‐155, which suppresses MafB, decreases MerTK and downstream signaling to impair efferocytosis of apoptotic neurons, worsening the acute stroke outcomes. Inhibition of eCIRP‐TLR4 interaction with small peptide C23 attenuates eCIRP‐induced microglial efferocytic ...
Dmitriy Lapin, Dilara Aylar, Archna Sharma, Ping Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of the UvrA binding module of the bacterial transcription repair coupling factor Mfd [PDF]

, 2006
The Mfd (mutation frequency decline) protein is responsible for connecting the cellular processes of transcription and DNA repair in bacteria. Mfd, also termed transcription-repair coupling factor (TRCF), recognizes arrested transcription elongation ...
Aßenmacher, Nora
core   +1 more source