Results 41 to 50 of about 128,882 (297)

Shigella flexnerimodulates stress granule composition and inhibits stress granule aggregation [PDF]

Cellular Microbiology, 2016
Invasion and multiplication of the facultative, cytosolic, enteropathogen Shigella flexneri within the colonic epithelial lining leads to an acute inflammatory response, fever and diarrhea. During the inflammatory process, infected cells are subjected to numerous stresses including heat, oxidative stress and genotoxic stress.
Vonaesch Pascale, Campbell-Valois François-Xavier, Dufour Alexandre, Sansonetti Philippe J, Schnupf Pamela   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The MRN complex is transcriptionally regulated by MYCN during neural cell proliferation to control replication stress [PDF]

, 2015
The MRE11/RAD50/NBS1 (MRN) complex is a major sensor of DNA double strand breaks, whose role in controlling faithful DNA replication and preventing replication stress is also emerging. Inactivation of the MRN complex invariably leads to developmental and/
A Dupre, A Gulino, A Kuzyk, A Shibata, A Soriani, A Wey, A Wey, AM Duursma, AM Taylor, B Argenti, B Ricci, B Shiotani, BR Stanton, C Bruhn, C Heil, CJ Thiele, CL Marcelis, D Dominguez-Sola, D Fruci, DW Felsher, EA Rahal, F Sardina, G Giannini, G Giannini, H van Bokhoven, HE Bryant, I Screpanti, J Buis, J Charron, J Lafrance-Vanasse, J Wu, K Schlacher, K Trenz, KA Cole, KH Chrzanowska, KK To, L Di Marcotullio, LJ Valentijn, M Cognet, M Murga, M Petroni, M Petroni, M Sahún-Roncero, M Wilda, M Wojewodzka, O Chayka, P Khongkow, PE Neiman, PJ Hurlin, PO Frappart, PS Knoepfler, R Moser, R Thompson, R Waltes, RS Williams, RV Pusapati, S Albini, S Biton, S Ray, S Rohban, S Sawai, S Ying, SV Srinivasan, TG Oliver, TH Stracker, V Colicchia, V Veschi, V Veschi, W Lutz, YC Chiang, YL Lin   +70 more
core   +1 more source

Reduced Insulin/IGF-1 Signaling Restores the Dynamic Properties of Key Stress Granule Proteins during Aging

Cell Reports, 2017
Summary: Low-complexity “prion-like” domains in key RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) mediate the reversible assembly of RNA granules. Individual RBPs harboring these domains have been linked to specific neurodegenerative diseases.
Marie C. Lechler, Emily D. Crawford, Nicole Groh, Katja Widmaier, Raimund Jung, Janine Kirstein, Jonathan C. Trinidad, Alma L. Burlingame, Della C. David   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aspergillus oryzae AoSO is a novel component of stress granules upon heat stress in filamentous fungi. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Stress granules are a type of cytoplasmic messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) granule formed in response to the inhibition of translation initiation, which typically occurs when cells are exposed to stress.
Hsiang-Ting Huang, Jun-ichi Maruyama, Katsuhiko Kitamoto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

TIA1 Mutations in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia Promote Phase Separation and Alter Stress Granule Dynamics. [PDF]

, 2017
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are age-related neurodegenerative disorders with shared genetic etiologies and overlapping clinical and pathological features. Here we studied a novel ALS/FTD family and identified the
Annu, Kavya, Baker, Matt, Bigio, Eileen, Boylan, Kevin B., Caselli, Richard J., Dickson, Dennis W., Finger, Elizabeth, Fryer, John D., Graff-Radford, Neill R., Hirsch-Reinshagen, Veronica, Hsiung, Ging-Yuek R., Kato, Masato, Keith, Julia, Kim, Hong Joo, Krieger, Charles, Kurti, Aishe, Lacomis, David, Lippa, Carol, Mackenzie, Ian R., Matchett, Billie J., Messing, James, Mesulam, Marsel, Mittag, Tanja, Murray, Melissa E., Nicholson, Alexandra M., Perkerson, Ralph B., Petersen, Ronald C., Petrucelli, Leonard, Pottier, Cyril, Purice, Maria D., Rademakers, Rosa, Rogaeva, Ekaterina, Roos, Raymond P., Sarkar, Mohona, Stewart, Heather, Taylor, J. Paul, Temirov, Jamshid, Weintraub, Sandra, Wszolek, Zbigniew K., Zinman, Lorne, Zivkovic, Sasha A., Züchner, Stephan   +41 more
core   +2 more sources

Stress granule transcription [PDF]

Science, 2018
Molecular Biology When translation initiation is stalled under stress, nontranslating messenger ribonucleoproteins form insoluble assemblies called stress granules (SGs) in the cytosol. Namkoong et al. sequenced all transcripts from purified SGs. They found that although translation of most transcripts is inhibited, only a subset of transcripts form ...
openaire   +1 more source

Background-deflection Brillouin microscopy reveals altered biomechanics of intracellular stress granules by ALS protein FUS [PDF]

, 2018
Altered cellular biomechanics have been implicated as key photogenic triggers in age-related diseases. An aberrant liquid-to-solid phase transition, observed in in vitro reconstituted droplets of FUS protein, has been recently proposed as a possible ...
Antonacci, Giuseppe, DE TURRIS, Valeria, Rosa, Alessandro, Ruocco, Giancarlo   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Stress‐induced mRNP granules: Form and function of processing bodies and stress granules [PDF]

WIREs RNA, 2019
In response to stress, cells must quickly reprogram gene expression to adapt and survive. This is achieved in part by altering levels of mRNAs and their translation into proteins. Recently, the formation of two stress‐induced messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) assemblies named stress granules and processing bodies has been postulated to directly impact
Anna R. Guzikowski, Yang S. Chen, Brian M. Zid   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Different Material States of Pub1 Condensates Define Distinct Modes of Stress Adaptation and Recovery

Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: How cells adapt to varying environmental conditions is largely unknown. Here, we show that, in budding yeast, the RNA-binding and stress granule protein Pub1 has an intrinsic property to form condensates upon starvation or heat stress and that ...
Sonja Kroschwald, Matthias C. Munder, Shovamayee Maharana, Titus M. Franzmann, Doris Richter, Martine Ruer, Anthony A. Hyman, Simon Alberti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infectious Bronchitis Virus Regulates Cellular Stress Granule Signaling

Viruses, 2020
Viruses must hijack cellular translation machinery to express viral genes. In many cases, this is impeded by cellular stress responses. These stress responses result in the global inhibition of translation and the storage of stalled mRNAs, into RNA ...
Matthew J. Brownsword, Nicole Doyle, Michèle Brocard, Nicolas Locker, Helena J. Maier   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source