Results 11 to 20 of about 187,009 (324)

Huntingtin and the Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Huntington disease (HD) is a monogenic disease that results in a combination of motor, psychiatric and cognitive symptoms. HD is caused by a CAG trinucleotide repeat expansion in the huntingtin (HTT) gene, which results in the production of a pathogenic mutant HTT protein (mHTT).
Barron, Jessica C.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The History of the Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, 2020
ABSTRACTWhy did I choose this particular topic for my lecture rather than the history of neuroscience or the history of the neuron? Simply because I believe that every disciple has the obligation to pay homage to their mentors once in their lifetime. My formation as a neuroscientist involved three such mentors spanned across three countries.
Constantino Sotelo, Constantino Sotelo
openaire   +5 more sources

Vascular endothelial‐cadherin as a marker of endothelial injury in preclinical Alzheimer disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1926-1940, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective Endothelial dysfunction is an early and prevalent pathology in Alzheimer disease (AD). We here investigate the value of vascular endothelial‐cadherin (VEC) as a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) marker of endothelial injury in preclinical AD.
Rawan Tarawneh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dynamic Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2013
The constant dynamic movement of synapses and their components has emerged in the last decades as a key feature of synaptic transmission and its plasticity. Intramolecular protein movements drive conformation changes important to transduce transmitter binding into signaling. Constant cytoskeletal rearrangements power synapse shape movements.
Daniel Choquet, Antoine Triller
openaire   +3 more sources

Fueling Synapses [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2004
The transmission of information across neuronal synapses is an energetically taxing business. Sheng and colleagues monitored the localization of mitochondria following different levels of synaptic activation and discovered that these organelles change their distribution in interesting ways, stalling near synapses when neurons are activated and ...
Schuman, E., Chan, D.
openaire   +3 more sources

Cell-type specific innervation of cortical pyramidal cells at their apical dendrites

open access: yeseLife, 2020
We investigated the synaptic innervation of apical dendrites of cortical pyramidal cells in a region between layers (L) 1 and 2 using 3-D electron microscopy applied to four cortical regions in mouse.
Ali Karimi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synapses immunologiques et synapses neuronales [PDF]

open access: yesmédecine/sciences, 2003
Les systemes nerveux et immunitaire ont en commun de constituer dans l’organisme des reseaux complexes de cellules en interaction. Dans ces reseaux transitent en permanence d’enormes quantites d’informations, codees de facon tres differente dans les deux cas. Ces informations doivent en particulier circuler de cellule en cellule.
Trautmann, Alain   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Clusters of synaptic inputs on dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal cells in mouse visual cortex

open access: yeseLife, 2016
The spatial organization of synaptic inputs on the dendritic tree of cortical neurons plays a major role for dendritic integration and neural computations, yet, remarkably little is known about it.
Onur Gökçe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional Profiling Reveals Brain Region-Specific Gene Networks Regulated in Exercise in a Mouse Model of Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundExercise plays an essential role in improving motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease (PD), but the underlying mechanism in the central nervous system remains unclear.MethodsMotor ability was observed after 12-week treadmill exercise on a 1 ...
Weifang Tong   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Immunological Synapse [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Immunology Research, 2003
AbstractThe molecular interactions underlying regulation of the immune response take place in a nanoscale gap between T cells and antigen-presenting cells, termed the immunological synapse. If these interactions are regulated appropriately, the host is defended against a wide range of pathogens and deranged host cells.
openaire   +8 more sources

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