Results 21 to 30 of about 445,271 (401)
The implication of a diversity of non-neuronal cells in disorders affecting brain networks
In the central nervous system (CNS) neurons are classically considered the functional unit of the brain. Analysis of the physical connections and co-activation of neurons, referred to as structural and functional connectivity, respectively, is a metric ...
Micaël Carrier+11 more
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Connections from the basolateral amygdala (BLA) to medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) regulate memory and emotion and become disrupted in neuropsychiatric disorders.
Kasra Manoocheri, Adam G Carter
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Heterosynaptic Plasticity and the Experience-Dependent Refinement of Developing Neuronal Circuits
Neurons remodel the structure and strength of their synapses during critical periods of development in order to optimize both perception and cognition.
Kyle R. Jenks+4 more
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Cell-type specific innervation of cortical pyramidal cells at their apical dendrites
We investigated the synaptic innervation of apical dendrites of cortical pyramidal cells in a region between layers (L) 1 and 2 using 3-D electron microscopy applied to four cortical regions in mouse.
Ali Karimi+4 more
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Exact mean-field theory explains the dual role of electrical synapses in collective synchronization [PDF]
Electrical synapses play a major role in setting up neuronal synchronization, but the precise mechanisms whereby these synapses contribute to synchrony are subtle and remain elusive. To investigate these mechanisms mean-field theories for quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons with electrical synapses have been recently put forward.
arxiv +1 more source
Neuromorphic computing with multi-memristive synapses [PDF]
Neuromorphic computing has emerged as a promising avenue towards building the next generation of intelligent computing systems. It has been proposed that memristive devices, which exhibit history-dependent conductivity modulation, could efficiently ...
I. Boybat+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Optoelectronic synapses integrating synaptic and optical-sensing functions exhibit large advantages in neuromorphic computing for visual information processing and complex learning, recognition, and memory in an energy-efficient way.
Ya-Xin Hou+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Clusters of synaptic inputs on dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal cells in mouse visual cortex
The spatial organization of synaptic inputs on the dendritic tree of cortical neurons plays a major role for dendritic integration and neural computations, yet, remarkably little is known about it.
Onur Gökçe+2 more
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BackgroundExercise plays an essential role in improving motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease (PD), but the underlying mechanism in the central nervous system remains unclear.MethodsMotor ability was observed after 12-week treadmill exercise on a 1 ...
Weifang Tong+12 more
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Bacterial infections are a common cause of morbidity and mortality in the elderly, and particularly in individuals with a neurodegenerative disease. Experimental models of neurodegeneration have shown that LPS-induced systemic inflammation increases ...
Joe K. Chouhan+3 more
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