Results 31 to 40 of about 29,089 (240)
Ambient but not local lactate underlies neuronal tolerance to prolonged glucose deprivation [PDF]
Neurons require a nearly constant supply of ATP. Glucose is the predominant source of brain ATP, but the direct effects of prolonged glucose deprivation on neuronal viability and function remain unclear.
Mennerick, Steven +3 more
core +3 more sources
Release and recycling of synaptic vesicles are essential for neurotransmission and synaptic plasticity. To gain mechanistic understanding of these processes, direct measurements of vesicle release and retrieval is indispensable.
Roman Lazarenko +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of Synaptic DGKθ Interactors That Stimulate DGKθ Activity
Lipids and their metabolic enzymes are a critical point of regulation for the membrane curvature required to induce membrane fusion during synaptic vesicle recycling.
Casey N. Barber +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Entering neurons: botulinum toxins and synaptic vesicle recycling [PDF]
Botulinum toxins are metalloproteases that act inside nerve terminals and block neurotransmitter release through their cleavage of components of the exocytosis machinery. These toxins are used to treat human diseases that are characterized by hyperfunction of cholinergic terminals.
VERDERIO C +5 more
openaire +5 more sources
Myosin light chain kinase is not a regulator of synaptic vesicle trafficking during repetitive exocytosis in cultured hippocampal neurons [PDF]
The mechanism by which synaptic vesicles (SVs) are recruited to the release site is poorly understood. One candidate mechanism for trafficking of SVs is the myosin-actin motor system.
Goda, Y, Tokuoka, H
core +1 more source
Recycling of Synaptic Vesicles
Publisher Summary A widely accepted model describes the synaptic vesicle cycle as a modification of the receptor-mediated recycling pathway present in all cells. This pathway, by which cell surface receptors, like transferrin or low-density lipoprotein receptors, are internalized and recycled back to the surface, involves two distinct vesicular ...
R, Bauerfeind +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Synaptophysin and synaptoporin expression in the developing rat olfactory system [PDF]
The expressions of two closely related synaptic vesicle antigens synaptophysin and synaptoporin were examined in the olfactory system of the adult rat and during pre- and postnatal development.
Bayer +50 more
core +1 more source
Synaptic Vesicle Endocytosis in Different Model Systems
Neurotransmission in complex animals depends on a choir of functionally distinct synapses releasing neurotransmitters in a highly coordinated manner. During synaptic signaling, vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane to release their contents. The rate of
Quan Gan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Current interest in artificial cell research underscores its potential to deepen our understanding of life's fundamental processes. This review highlights advances in bottom‐up coacervate‐based artificial cell engineering via combined integration of cellular hallmarks.
Arjan Hazegh Nikroo +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
Ontogeny of synaptophysin and synaptoporin in the central nervous system [PDF]
The expression of the synaptic vesicle antigens synaptophysin (SY) and synaptoporin (SO) was studied in the rat striatum, which contains a nearly homogeneous population of GABAergic neurons. In situ hybridization revealed high levels of SY transcripts in
B. Marquèze-Pouey +36 more
core +1 more source

