Results 51 to 60 of about 13,926 (184)

Differential effects of TNF-α and IL-1β on the control of metal metabolism and cadmium-induced cell death in chronic inflammation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Interleukin-1-beta (IL-1β) and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) are both monocyte-derived cytokines. Both cytokines have been previously described to exert a role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis synergizing with other pro-inflammatory ...
Paola Bonaventura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The characteristics of collagen‐induced rheumatoid arthritis in macaques and the changes of heart

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The disease progression in CIA macaques was categorized into three stages: IIR (days 14–34): The indicators related to rheumatoid arthritis and the levels of immunoglobulin were all elevated. There was a small amount of joint effusion, edema and mild synovial hyperplasia. No joint swelling was observed by naked eye.
Lei Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect on mechanical properties of articular cartilage through inflammatory response of synoviocytes under tissue and cell co-culture model

open access: yesNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2014
Articular cartilage has a poor ability to regenerate itself, therefore it is important to establish the treatment methodologies for cartilage diseases such as osteoarthritis (OA) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Shinya YAMAZAKI, Shogo MIYATA
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rheumatoid Arthritis Synoviocyte Survival Is Dependent on Stat3 [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2002
Abstract Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial fibroblasts (SFs) are relatively resistant to apoptosis and exhibit dysregulated growth secondary to production of autocrine-acting growth factors and the accumulation of cell-autonomous defects.
Anja, Krause   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasma Proteomics Identifies Thousand‐and‐One–Amino Acid Kinase 3 as a Potential Biomarker of Rheumatoid Arthritis Activity and a Novel Therapeutic Target

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Bone destruction associated with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) remains a major therapeutic challenge, with a lack of reliable molecular markers reflecting bone injury. This study aims to identify novel biomarkers linked to bone destruction in active RA through proteomic analysis, providing new strategies for precise monitoring and targeted
Pengfei Xin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative single cell RNA‐sequencing and spatial transcriptomics uncovers distinct macrophage‐fibroblast cross‐talk in human hip synovium between patients with femoroacetabular impingement and osteoarthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) and synovitis have been recognized as essential factors for developing osteoarthritis (OA) in the hip joints. However, little is known about altered synovial cellular compositions, their associated transcriptomic profiles, and cell‐cell interactions in FAI and hip OA.
Gulzada Kulzhanova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD14 plays a critical role in pain and inflammation across multiple models of post‐traumatic osteoarthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives We employed global genetic deletion of CD14 and intra‐articular CD14 blockade across multiple murine OA models that vary in severity of pathology and rate of progression, to test the hypothesis that CD14 inhibition attenuates synovial inflammation and associated pain during disease progression.
Kevin G. Burt   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ebosin Attenuates the Inflammatory Responses Induced by TNF-α through Inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK Pathways in Rat Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2022
Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) lies at the apex of signal transduction cascades that results in induced destruction of joints in rheumatoid arthritis. It is therefore of great medicinal interest to modulate the cellular responses to TNF-α.
Yang Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long Non‐Coding RNA H19 mediates STAT3 dependent activation of keratinocytes and fibroblasts in Systemic Sclerosis skin

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Dermal Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) fibroblasts and their exosomes can activate keratinocytes in SSc, with lncRNA H19 (H19) highlighted as the most upregulated RNA in their cargo compared to healthy control (HC). The role of H19 in SSc pathogenesis has never been investigated.
Begoña Caballero‐Ruiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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