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The tumor therapy landscape of synthetic lethality

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Various methods have been proposed to identify synthetic lethality interactions, but selective treatment opportunities for various tumors have not yet been explored. Here, the authors develop the Synthetic Lethality Knowledge Graph webserver (SLKG, http:/
Biyu Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Synthetic lethality-mediated precision oncology via the tumor transcriptome

open access: yesCell, 2021
Precision oncology has made significant advances, mainly by targeting actionable mutations in cancer driver genes. Aiming to expand treatment opportunities, recent studies have begun to explore the utility of tumor transcriptome to guide patient ...
Joo Sang Lee   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Cyclin-dependent kinases-based synthetic lethality: Evidence, concept, and strategy

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2021
Synthetic lethality is a proven effective antitumor strategy that has attracted great attention. Large-scale screening has revealed many synthetic lethal genetic phenotypes, and relevant small-molecule drugs have also been implemented in clinical ...
Kailin Li   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Advances in synthetic lethality for cancer therapy: cellular mechanism and clinical translation

open access: yesJournal of Hematology & Oncology, 2020
Synthetic lethality is a lethal phenomenon in which the occurrence of a single genetic event is tolerable for cell survival, whereas the co-occurrence of multiple genetic events results in cell death. The main obstacle for synthetic lethality lies in the
Win Topatana   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Computational Approaches to Identify Genetic Interactions for Cancer Therapeutics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Bioinformatics, 2017
The development of improved cancer therapies is frequently cited as an urgent unmet medical need. Here we describe how genetic interactions are being therapeutically exploited to identify novel targeted treatments for cancer.
Benstead-Hume Graeme   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Capitalizing on Synthetic Lethality of MYC to Treat Cancer in the Digital Age

open access: yesTrends in Pharmacological Sciences, 2021
Deregulation of MYC is among the most frequent oncogenic drivers of cancer. Developing targeted therapies against MYC is, therefore, one of the most critical unmet needs of cancer therapy.
Dexter Kai Hao Thng   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Comprehensive interrogation of synthetic lethality in the DNA damage response. [PDF]

open access: yesNature
The DNA damage response (DDR) is a multifaceted network of pathways that preserves genome stability1,2. Unravelling the complementary interplay between these pathways remains a challenge3,4.
Fielden J   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The power and the promise of synthetic lethality for clinical application in cancer treatment

open access: yesBiomedicine and Pharmacotherapy
Synthetic lethality is a phenomenon wherein the simultaneous deficiency of two or more genes results in cell death, while the deficiency of any individual gene does not lead to cell death. In recent years, synthetic lethality has emerged as a significant
Da Fu, Ji-Bin Liu
exaly   +2 more sources

Synthetic lethality of mRNA quality control complexes in cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesNature
Synthetic lethality exploits the genetic vulnerabilities of cancer cells to enable a targeted, precision approach to treat cancer1. Over the past 15 years, synthetic lethal cancer target discovery approaches have led to clinical successes of PARP ...
Prindle V   +24 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cancer-Specific Synthetic Lethality between ATR and CHK1 Kinase Activities

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
ATR and CHK1 maintain cancer cell survival under replication stress and inhibitors of both kinases are currently undergoing clinical trials. As ATR activity is increased after CHK1 inhibition, we hypothesized that this may indicate an increased reliance ...
Kumar Sanjiv   +14 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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