Results 31 to 40 of about 43,707 (255)

The Population Genetics of Synthetic Lethals [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 1998
Abstract Synthetic lethals are variants at different loci that have little or no effect on viability singly but cause lethality in combination. The importance of synthetic lethals and, more generally, of synthetic deleterious loci (SDL) has been controversial.
P C, Phillips, N A, Johnson
openaire   +2 more sources

DNA repair and synthetic lethality [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Oral Science, 2011
Tumors often have DNA repair defects, suggesting additional inhibition of other DNA repair pathways in tumors may lead to synthetic lethality. Accumulating data demonstrate that DNA repair-defective tumors, in particular homologous recombination (HR), are highly sensitive to DNA-damaging agents. Thus, HR-defective tumors exhibit potential vulnerability
Guo, Gong-she   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Synthetic Lethality Approaches in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

open access: yesHemato, 2023
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a remarkable cancer that mainly affects children, has seen commendable advances in its treatment. However, the occurrence of relapses after initial treatments poses a major threat and is one of the leading causes of ...
Francisco Alejandro Lagunas-Rangel   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A synthetic lethal bullet

open access: yesNature Nanotechnology, 2017
Nanoparticles loaded with paclitaxel and nintedanib induce synthetic lethality in endometrial cancer cells.
Rolfo, Christian, Giovannetti, Elisa
openaire   +3 more sources

SMG6 regulates DNA damage and cell survival in Hippo pathway kinase LATS2-inactivated malignant mesothelioma

open access: yesCell Death Discovery, 2022
Many genes responsible for Malignant mesothelioma (MM) have been identified as tumor suppressor genes and it is difficult to target these genes directly at a molecular level.
Koya Suzuki   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overview of Ferroptosis and Synthetic Lethality Strategies [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Ferroptosis, a term first proposed in 2012, is iron-dependent, non-apoptotic regulatory cell death induced by erastin. Ferroptosis was originally discovered during synthetic lethal screening for drugs sensitive to RAS mutant cells, and is closely related to synthetic lethality. Ferroptosis sensitizes cancer stem cells and tumors that undergo epithelial−
Yuko Kinowaki   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

SSLPRED: PREDICTING SYNTHETIC SICKNESS LETHALITY [PDF]

open access: yesBiocomputing 2012, 2011
Two genes in an organism have a Synthetic Sickness Lethality (SSL) interaction, if their joint deletion leads to a lower than expected fitness. Synthetic Gene Array (SGA) is a technique that helps in identifying SSL values for pairs of genes in a given set of genes.
Nirmalya Bandyopadhyay   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Synthetic Lethal Interactions of RECQ Helicases

open access: yesTrends in Cancer, 2021
DNA helicases have risen to the forefront as genome caretakers. Their prominent roles in chromosomal stability are demonstrated by the linkage of mutations in helicase genes to hereditary disorders with defects in DNA repair, the replication stress response, and/or transcriptional activation.
Arindam, Datta   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Class I histone deacetylase inhibition is synthetic lethal with BRCA1 deficiency in breast cancer cells

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2020
Breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1) is a tumor suppressor gene, which is frequently mutated in breast and ovarian cancers. BRCA1 plays a key role in the homologous recombination directed DNA repair, allowing its deficiency to act as a therapeutic
Baoyuan Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic lethality of Mycobacterium tuberculosis NADH dehydrogenases is due to impaired NADH oxidation

open access: yesmBio, 2023
Type 2 NADH dehydrogenase (Ndh-2) is an oxidative phosphorylation enzyme discussed as a promising drug target in different pathogens, including Plasmodium falciparum and Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb).
Yuanyuan Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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