Results 41 to 50 of about 14,801,660 (264)

A T follicular helper cell origin for T regulatory type 1 cells

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Immunology, 2023
AbstractChronic antigenic stimulation can trigger the differentiation of antigen-experienced CD4+ T cells into T regulatory type 1 (TR1) cells, a subset of interleukin-10-producing Treg cells that do not express FOXP3. The identities of the progenitor(s) and transcriptional regulators of this T-cell subset remain unclear. Here, we show that the peptide-
Patricia Solé   +15 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CVID-associated TACI mutations affect autoreactive B cell selection and activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Common variable immune deficiency (CVID) is an assorted group of primary diseases that clinically manifest with antibody deficiency, infection susceptibility, and autoimmunity.
Tuure Kinnunen   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Follicular regulatory T cells: a novel target for immunotherapy?

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology, 2020
High‐affinity antibodies are produced during multiple processes in germinal centres (GCs), where follicular helper T (Tfh) cells interact closely with B cells to support B‐cell survival, differentiation and proliferation.
Yao Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Follicular regulatory T cells inhibit the development of granzyme B–expressing follicular helper T cells [PDF]

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2019
T follicular regulatory (TFR) cells are found in the germinal center (GC) response and help shape the antibody (Ab) response. However, the precise role of TFR cells in the GC is controversial. Here, we addressed TFR cell function using mice with impaired TFR cell development ( Bcl6-flox/Foxp3-cre
Markus M. Xie   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Proinflammatory follicular helper T cells promote immunoglobulin G secretion, suppress regulatory B cell development, and correlate with worse clinical outcomes in gastric cancer

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
Gastric cancer is one of the most common and aggressive malignancies. Both bacterial virulence factors and host chronic inflammation are thought to promote gastric cancer development. In this study, we investigated the potential involvement of follicular
Hong Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lymph Node Stromal Cells Generate Antigen-Specific Regulatory T Cells and Control Autoreactive T and B Cell Responses

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Within lymph nodes (LNs), T follicular helper (TFH) cells help B cells to produce antibodies, which can either be protective or autoreactive. Here, we demonstrate that murine LN stromal cells (LNSCs) suppress the formation of autoreactive TFH ...
Reza Nadafi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Freeze-thaw lysates of P. falciparum-infected red blood cells induce differentiation of functionally competent regulatory T cells from memory T cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
: In addition to naturally occurring regulatory T (nTreg) cells derived from the thymus, functionally competent Treg cells can be induced in vitro from peripheral blood lymphocytes in response to T-cell receptor stimulation with cytokine co-stimulation ...
Finney, OC   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Follicular Regulatory CD8 T Cells Impair the Germinal Center Response in SIV and Ex Vivo HIV Infection.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2016
During chronic HIV infection, viral replication is concentrated in secondary lymphoid follicles. Cytotoxic CD8 T cells control HIV replication in extrafollicular regions, but not in the follicle.
Brodie Miles   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Follicular Regulatory Cell Suppression of T Follicular Helper Cell Function Is Context-Dependent in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
The production of antibody-secreting plasma cells and memory B cells requires the interaction of T follicular helper (Tfh) cells with B cells in the follicle and is modulated by T follicular regulatory (Tfr) cells. We compare the effects of Tfr cells in an in vitro model of bystander Tfh function in the absence of BCR engagement and in a model in which
Maria Lopez-Ocasio   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Modulation of the CD8+-T-cell response by CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells in patients with Hepatitis B virus infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells have been shown to maintain peripheral tolerance against self and foreign antigens. In this study we analyzed the effect of circulating CD4+ CD25+ T cells on CD8+-T-cell responses of patients with chronic and resolved ...
Gotto, J   +19 more
core   +1 more source

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