Results 51 to 60 of about 6,842 (160)

Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review aims to provide a conceptual framework for understanding the mechanistic interplay between periodontitis and IBD, with a particular emphasis on the microbial and immunological crosstalk linking the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
Ana Paula V. Colombo, Adriana M. de Oliveira, Nobuhiko Kamada, Sho Kitamoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma metabolomics signatures of developmental dysplasia of the hip in Tibet plateau

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Background Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is a common childhood health complaint, whose etiology is multifactorial. The incidence of DDH is variable and higher in Tibet plateau.
Ye Guo, Xiaogang Li, De Yang, Nyima Yedron, Tao Chen, Jianchu Li, Yanming Lei, Ping Li, Jiamei Ji, Li Shi, Xiao Yang, Ten Cho   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

MALDI imaging MS reveals candidate lipid markers of polycystic kidney disease[S]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2013
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is a severe, monogenetically inherited kidney and liver disease. PCK rats carrying the orthologous mutant gene serve as a model of human disease, and alterations in lipid profiles in PCK rats suggest ...
Hermelindis Ruh, Theresia Salonikios, Jens Fuchser, Matthias Schwartz, Carsten Sticht, Christina Hochheim, Bernhard Wirnitzer, Norbert Gretz, Carsten Hopf   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urologic Bacteriome: The Hero or the Villain in Prostate Cancer Onset, Progression, and Treatment?

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 4, Page 1111-1151, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed cancer in men worldwide and the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related mortality, presenting urgent unmet clinical needs in diagnosis and treatment. The recognition of the microbiome as a key factor in human health has prompted numerous studies, revealing an exciting new approach to ...
Lara R. S. Fonseca, Mariana Feijó, Cátia V. Vaz, Bruno J. Pereira, Sandra Laurentino, Ana Palmeira‐de‐Oliveira, Sílvia Socorro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ursodeoxycholic acid inhibits uptake and vasoconstrictor effects of taurocholate in human placenta [PDF]

The FASEB Journal, 2019
ABSTRACT Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) causes increased transfer of maternal bile acids to the fetus and an increased incidence of sudden fetal death. Treatment includes ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), but it is not clear if UDCA protects the fetus.
Lofthouse, Emma M., Torrens, Christopher, Manousopoulou, Antigoni, Nahar, Monica, Cleal, Jane K., O'Kelly, Ita M., Sengers, Bram G., Garbis, Spiros D., Lewis, Rohan M.   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Time‐Controlled Refrigerated Stem Cell Therapy Mitigates Scleroderma Fibrosis via Modulation of Mitochondrial Autophagy and Gut Metabolism

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 34, 19 June 2026.
This study established an RT‐MSCs‐based therapeutic approach for scleroderma in mice. RT‐MSCs attenuated fibrosis by regulating mitochondrial autophagy and restored gut microbiota homeostasis. Metabolomic analyses confirmed recovery of key metabolites, and RT‐MSCs demonstrated favorable lesion targeting and safety profiles.
Xue Xia, Chenfei Kong, Xiaoming Zhao, Naixu Shi, Jinlan Jiang, Ping Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of PVC Dispensers for Long-Lasting Release of Attractants for the Control of Invasive Crayfish Populations

Diversity, 2018
Invasive alien species (IAS) are considered one of the major threats to biodiversity worldwide, thus requiring severe control strategies. Based on the promising results obtained in the field of insect pest management with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) for ...
Paolo Solari, Stefania Peddio, Giorgia Sollai, Carla Masala, Cinzia Podda, Giacomo Frau, Francesco Palmas, Andrea Sabatini, Roberto Crnjar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Single Amino Acid Substitution in CspA Increases Germination Sensitivity and Broadens Bile Salt Germinant Specificity in Clostridioides difficile Spores

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 6, June 2026.
In reservoir‐associated RT033 strains, we observe a natural rewiring of spore germination that lowers the activation threshold and broadens bile‐salt specificity, enabling germination at low germinant levels and in response to typically inhibitory bile‐salts common in animal hosts.
Isabel Roseiro, Alexandra Nunes, Diogo Martins, Frederico Alves, Søren Persson, Adriano O. Henriques, Mónica Oleastro, Mónica Serrano   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disordered Bile Acid Metabolism in Alcohol‐Related Hepatitis

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 63, Issue 12, Page 1658-1672, June 2026.
Serum conjugated primary bile acids accumulate in alcohol‐related hepatitis due to downregulation of hepatocyte bile acid transporters. Hepatocyte growth factor is elevated in alcohol‐related hepatitis and downregulates BSEP expression. This detrimentally affects the hepatoprotective adaptive reduction in NTCP/increase in BSEP seen in cholestasis ...
Luke D. Tyson, Stephen Atkinson, Benjamin H. Mullish, Alexandros Pechlivanis, Michael Allison, Andrew Austin, Katie Chappell, Stuart J. Forbes, Ewan H. Forrest, Alastair M. Kilpatrick, Tong Liu, Laura Martinez‐Gili, Steven Masson, Mark J. W. McPhail, Joao Nunes, Paul Richardson, Daniel Rodrigo‐Torres, Stephen D. Ryder, Mark Wright, Vishal C. Patel, Nikhil Vergis, Elaine Holmes, Mark R. Thursz   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of substrate specificity for the bile salt transporter ASBT (SLC10A2)[S]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2012
The apical Na+-dependent bile salt transporter (ASBT/SLC10A2) is essential for maintaining the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts. It is not known when Slc10a2 evolved as a bile salt transporter or how it adapted to substantial changes in bile salt ...
Daniël A. Lionarons, James L. Boyer, Shi-Ying Cai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source