Results 91 to 100 of about 187,124 (359)

Change of Th17 Lymphocytes and Treg/Th17 in Typical and Atypical Optic Neuritis

PLOS ONE, 2016
Typical and atypical optic neuritis (ON) are two clinical types of autoimmune inflammatory diseases of the optic nerve that causes acute vision loss, and are difficult to distinguish in their early stages. The disturbance in the balance of Th17 and Treg lymphocytes is thought to play an essential role in these autoimmune inflammatory diseases.To detect
Hengri Cong, Hanqiu Jiang, Jingting Peng, Shilei Cui, Lijuan Liu, Jiawei Wang, Xiaojun Zhang   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

PD‐1 Inhibits CD4+ TRM‐Mediated cDC1 Mobilization via Suppressing JAML in Human NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD4+ tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRMs) in non‐small cell lung cancer recruit conventional type 1 dendritic cells via XCL1‐XCR1 signaling, orchestrating antitumor immunity. The costimulatory molecule JAML is essential for this process. PD‐1 blockade restores JAML expression and cDC1 mobilization, while JAML agonists synergize with anti‐PD‐1 therapy,
Zheyu Shao, Qinyuan Liu, Zhongwei Xin, Zhiyao Zhou, Mingjie Lin, Di Chen, Zhixing Hao, Yongyuan Chen, Wenxuan Wu, Shuyang Zhang, Xiaoke Chen, Xia Xu, Jinfan Li, Wei Lin, Yuhao Lu, Dang Wu, Pin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Th17 cells in human disease [PDF]

Immunological Reviews, 2008
Summary:Our understanding of the role of T cells in human disease is undergoing revision as a result of the discovery of T‐helper 17 (Th17) cells, a unique CD4+T‐cell subset characterized by production of interleukin‐17 (IL‐17). IL‐17 is a highly inflammatory cytokine with robust effects on stromal cells in many tissues.
Tesmer, Laura A., Lundy, Steven K., Sarkar, Sujata, Fox, David A.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut Microbiota Regulates Systemic Inflammatory Response and Compensatory Anti‐Inflammatory Response Syndromes by Targeting PF4+ Macrophages in Acute Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu, Guanqun Li, Dongxu Lu, Haoran Ding, Tianqi Lu, Yuhang Sui, Can Zhang, Yu Xie, Rui Kong, Hua Chen, Xuewei Bai, Hongtao Tan, Dongbo Xue, Xianzhi Meng, Le Li, Bei Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

New approach in Understanding Colorectal Cancer Immunosuppression and Immunotherapy-Based Strategies in the Treatment of Microsatellite Stable Colorectal Cancer

Acta Medica Bulgarica
Except the widely accepted use of immune Checkpoint inhibitors in the treatment of microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) mismatch repair-deficient (MMRd) CRCs representing about 5% of all metastatic (m)CRC patients, new strategies are applied to cure ...
Gulubova M., Chonov D., Ignatova M. M., Yovchev Y.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Regulation of Th17 and Th1 Cell Differentiation by Glutaminase-Dependent Metabolism

Cell, 2018
SUMMARY Activated T cells differentiate into functional subsets with distinct metabolic programs. Glutaminase (GLS) converts glutamine to glutamate to support the tricarboxylic acid cycle and redox and epigenetic reactions.
Marc O. Johnson, Marc O. Johnson, Melissa M. Wolf, M. Madden, G. Andrejeva, Ayaka Sugiura, Diana C. Contreras, Damian Maseda, Maria Liberti, Katelyn Paz, Rigel J. Kishton, Matthew E Johnson, A. A. Cubas, Pingsheng Wu, Gongbo Li, Yongliang Zhang, D. C. Newcomb, Andrew D. Wells, N. Restifo, W. Rathmell, W. Rathmell, J. Locasale, M. Davila, Bruce R. Blazar, J. Rathmell, J. Rathmell   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased TLR4 expression on monocytes may cause regulatory T cells abnormality in patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia

Autoimmunity, 2017
Primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune disease with many immune dysfunctions including T helper type 1 cell (Th1) polarization and regulatory T cells (Tregs) deficiency.
Yating Hao, Huiyuan Li, Yang Li, Mingen Lyu, Donglei Zhang, Rongfeng Fu, Yue Guan, Shixuan Wang, Boyang Sun, Xueqing Dou, Renchi Yang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sox5 and Th17 cell differentiation

Oncotarget, 2015
Sox (SRY-related high-mobility-group (HMG)-box) transcription factors, which are comprised of 20 genes containing a conserved HMG DNA-binding domain, are divided into 8 groups (from A to H) according to structural homologies [reviewed in 1–2]. SoxC group, which is composed of Sox4, Sox11, and Sox12, has a HMG box domain and a transactivation domain and
Akira, Suto, Shigeru, Tanaka, Hiroshi, Nakajima   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

More stories on Th17 cells [PDF]

Cell Research, 2009
For more than two decades, immunologists have been using the so-called Th1/Th2 paradigm to explain most of the phenomena related to adaptive immunity. The Th1/Th2 paradigm implied the existence of two different, mutually regulated, CD4(+) T helper subsets: Th1 cells, driving cell-mediated immune responses involved in tissue damage and fighting ...
Alexandre S, Basso, Hilde, Cheroutre, Daniel, Mucida   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources