Results 131 to 140 of about 150,892 (276)

Posttranscriptional regulation of PARG mRNA by HuR facilitates DNA repair and resistance to PARP inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The majority of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAC) rely on the mRNA stability factor HuR (ELAV-L1) to drive cancer growth and progression. Here, we show that CRISPR-Cas9–mediated silencing of the HuR locus increases the relative sensitivity of PDAC
Brody, Jonathan R.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Typhoid Toxin of Salmonella enterica Induces ISG15 Responses Mediating Host Cell Survival and Counteracting Intracellular Infection

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Toxigenic Salmonella enterica exocytose the typhoid toxin during infection causing host cell DNA damage, which activates a Type‐1 Interferon‐like response characterised by interferon‐stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) expression. ISG15 was required for host cell survival during Interferon responses and suppressed intracellular growth of Salmonella. Thus, ISG15
Daniel S. Stark   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root surface biomodification in periodontal therapy: Biological rationale and clinical applications

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Regenerative periodontal therapy aims to form new cementum, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone, all sealed by gingival tissue. The root surface acts as the wound margin during this regeneration process. Root surface biomodification (root conditioning/root decontamination), therefore, seems instrumental in promoting surface decontamination
Muhammad H. A. Saleh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zeocin-induced DNA damage response in barley and its dependence on ATR

open access: yesScientific Reports
DNA damage response (DDR) is an essential mechanism by which living organisms maintain their genomic stability. In plants, DDR is important also for normal growth and yield.
Jovanka Vladejić   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA damage response deficiency enhances neuroblastoma progression and sensitivity to combination PARP and ATR inhibition

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Sequencing of neuroblastoma (NB) tumors has revealed genetic alterations in genes involved in DNA damage response (DDR) pathways. However, roles for specific alterations of DDR genes in pediatric solid tumors remain poorly understood. To address
Madeline N. Hayes   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Due Diligence Regulation and Sustainability Governance in Value Chains: Lessons From the South African Wine Sector

open access: yesRegulation &Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A recent raft of due diligence regulation (DDR) addressing social and environmental conditions in global value chains (GVCs) has spread across the UK and Europe. An emerging literature on DDR highlights the politics of its formation. Yet, we know little about how existing sustainability governance along GVCs interacts with DDR or the wider ...
Matthew Alford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contestation and Compromise in Shaping the European Union's Corporate Sustainability due Diligence Directive: Implications for Global Value Chain Governance

open access: yesRegulation &Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper explores the European Union's Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CS3D) in the context of ongoing debates on private and public governance of global value chains (GVCs). Conceptually, it draws on neo‐Gramscian perspectives to analyze how contestation and compromise between distinct stakeholders and dynamics of hegemony
Louise Curran   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Need for Improved Public Transparency in the Era of Due Diligence Regulations

open access: yesRegulation &Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To address environmental and human rights issues in global commodity supply chains, governments increasingly require information from companies on their sourcing, as part of due‐diligence regulations (DDRs). This shift towards accountability to the regulator rather than to the public calls into question the role left for public transparency ...
Valentin Guye   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐dose X‐ray radiation induces an adaptive response: A potential countermeasure to galactic cosmic radiation exposure

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Space exploration involves many dangers including galactic cosmic radiation (GCR). This class of radiation includes high‐energy protons and heavy ionizing ions. NASA has defined GCR as a carcinogenic risk for long‐duration space missions. To date, no clear strategy has been developed to counter chronic GCR exposure.
Siena Edwards   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ID3 deficiency alters chromatin accessibility at DSB sites and enhances vulnerability to HDAC inhibition

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 12, Page 3173-3186, 15 June 2026.
What's new? Errors in DNA double‐strand break (DSB) repair can lead to mutations, chromosomal instability, and ultimately cancer. Inhibitor of DNA‐binding 3 (ID3), a transcriptional repressor, is crucial to promoting DSB repair and helping maintain genome stability. Here, the authors investigated ID3 regulation of DNA repair via chromatin accessibility
Giuditta Della Corte   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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