Cytoplasmic redox imbalance in the thioredoxin system activates Hsf1 and results in hyperaccumulation of the sequestrase Hsp42 with misfolded proteins. [PDF]
Goncalves D +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Hollow cuprous oxide (H‐Cu2O) nanozymes feature enlarged catalytic surfaces for superior reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. By efficiently neutralizing mucosal ROS, H‐Cu2O directly suppresses the TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome axis and restores intestinal epithelial barrier integrity.
Guangzhao Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The thioredoxin system determines CHK1 inhibitor sensitivity via redox-mediated regulation of ribonucleotide reductase activity. [PDF]
Prasad CB +16 more
europepmc +1 more source
ApoE lipidation state directs immunometabolic reprogramming of human microglia
Abstract INTRODUCTION ApoE ε4 is the strongest genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Emerging evidence suggests that ApoE4 increases AD risk by disrupting microglial metabolism and function. However, whether ApoE lipidation state contributes to microglial dysfunction remains poorly understood. METHODS Human microglia were treated with lipid‐
Tsion G. Shiferaw +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Concomitant inhibition of the thioredoxin system and nonhomologous DNA repair potently sensitizes Philadelphia-positive lymphoid leukemia to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. [PDF]
Komorowski L +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
Regulation of cyclic electron flow by chloroplast NADPH-dependent thioredoxin system. [PDF]
Nikkanen L +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Ketogenic Diet–Associated Remodeling of the Cortical Proteome in Rats With Genetic Absence Epilepsy
Proteomic profiling of the somatosensory cortex revealed that ketogenic diet was associated with remodeling of cortical protein networks in GAERS absence epilepsy, with altered proteins enriched in synaptic and mitochondrial pathways. ABSTRACT Purpose This study investigated the effects of ketogenic diet (KD) intervention on the cortical proteome in ...
Aslihan Gunel +8 more
wiley +1 more source
On the role of the plant mitochondrial thioredoxin system during abiotic stress. [PDF]
Da Fonseca-Pereira P +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Gynaecological malignancies account for over 1.4 million new diagnoses, with outcomes constrained by late‐stage presentation and chemoresistance. Dysregulated redox homeostasis is a hallmark of tumourigenesis. Tumour cells maintain elevated basal reactive oxygen species (ROS), which support proliferative signalling but may also increase ...
Hoi Ching Cherry Chan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Radiotherapy efficacy is constrained by tumor radioresistance, which arises in part from the interplay between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and epigenetic regulation. This review systematically synthesizes the bidirectional “epigenetics‐ROS interactive network” that governs tumor radiosensitivity. We propose that this network operates through
Zhengmao Yang +5 more
wiley +1 more source

