Results 11 to 20 of about 299,276 (297)

Tight junction proteins

open access: yesProgress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 2003
A fundamental function of epithelia and endothelia is to separate different compartments within the organism and to regulate the exchange of substances between them. The tight junction (TJ) constitutes the barrier both to the passage of ions and molecules through the paracellular pathway and to the movement of proteins and lipids between the apical and
L, González-Mariscal   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Proteomic and bioinformatic analysis of epithelial tight junction reveals an unexpected cluster of synaptic molecules

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2006
Background Zonula occludens, also known as the tight junction, is a specialized cell-cell interaction characterized by membrane "kisses" between epithelial cells.
Tang Vivian W
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction by Adherent-Invasive Escherichia coli. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Pathobiont expansion, such as that of adherent-invasive Escherichia coli (AIEC), is an emerging factor associated with inflammatory bowel disease. The intestinal epithelial barrier is the first line of defense against these pathogens.
McCole, Declan F, Shawki, Ali
core   +1 more source

Butyrate modifies intestinal barrier function in IPEC-J2 cells through a selective upregulation of tight junction proteins and activation of the Akt signaling pathway. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The intestinal epithelial barrier, composed of epithelial cells, tight junction proteins and intestinal secretions, prevents passage of luminal substances and antigens through the paracellular space.
Hui Yan, Kolapo M Ajuwon
doaj   +1 more source

The kidney tight junction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The tight junction is an important subcellular organelle which plays a vital role in epithelial barrier function. Claudin, as the integral membrane component of tight junctions, creates a paracellular transport pathway for various ions to be reabsorbed ...
Hou, Jianghui
core   +2 more sources

Apical surface supracellular mechanical properties in polarized epithelium using noninvasive acoustic force spectroscopy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Determination of apical tension, fluidity, and intercellular adhesive forces in an epithelial monolayer are currently disruptive. Here the authors present a method using acoustic force microscopy to measure changes in these parameters upon tight junction
Alexander X. Cartagena-Rivera   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral Nerve Injury Induces Dynamic Changes of Tight Junction Components

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Tight junctions seal off physical barriers, regulate fluid and solute flow, and protect the endoneurial microenvironment of the peripheral nervous system. Physical barriers in the peripheral nervous system were disrupted after nerve injury.
Xinghui Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic analysis of proteins surrounding occludin and claudin-4 reveals their proximity to signaling and trafficking networks. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Tight junctions are complex membrane structures that regulate paracellular movement of material across epithelia and play a role in cell polarity, signaling and cytoskeletal organization.
Karin Fredriksson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental expression of claudins in the mammary gland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Claudins are a large family of membrane proteins whose classic function is to regulate the permeability of tight junctions in epithelia. They are tetraspanins, with four alpha-helices crossing the membrane, two extracellular loops, a short cytoplasmic N ...
Baumgartner, Heidi K.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Caveolin1 Is Required for Th1 Cell Infiltration, but Not Tight Junction Remodeling, at the Blood-Brain Barrier in Autoimmune Neuroinflammation

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Lymphocytes cross vascular boundaries via either disrupted tight junctions (TJs) or caveolae to induce tissue inflammation. In the CNS, Th17 lymphocytes cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) before Th1 cells; yet this differential crossing is poorly ...
Sarah E. Lutz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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