Results 31 to 40 of about 2,552 (169)

New possibilities for asthma therapy in children

Медицинский совет, 2018
This article discusses issues of clinical diagnosis and course of bronchial asthma in children. We discuss assessment of asthma severity and, accordingly, the extent of the step-by-step therapy according to updated recommendations (GINA 2018). Particular
T. N. Surovenko, Е. F. Glushkova
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Tiotropium Soft Mist Inhalers on Dynamic Changes in Lung Mechanics of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Receiving Mechanical Ventilation: A Prospective Pilot Study

Pharmaceutics, 2020
The effects of tiotropium bromide soft mist inhalers (SMIs) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) receiving mechanical ventilation remain unexplored.
Pin-Kuei Fu, Yu-Feng Wei, Chau-Chyun Sheu, Chen-Yu Wang, Chi-Kuei Hsu, Chia-Min Chen, Wei-Chih Chen, Kuang-Yao Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vivo Evaluation of Psoralen in a Copper Sulfate–Induced Chick (Gallus gallus domesticus) Emesis Model and In Silico Analysis of Its Interaction With D2, 5‐HT3A, and Muscarinic Receptors

ChemistryOpen, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
Psoralen (PSN) demonstrates significant dose‐dependent antiemetic activity in a copper sulfate–induced chick emesis model. Integrated in vivo and in silico analyses reveal reduced retching frequency, prolonged latency, and favorable multi‐receptor interactions with D2, 5‐HT3A, and muscarinic receptors, highlighting PSN as a promising multi‐target ...
Kishor Chandra, Sharif Uddin Bahar, Khadija Akter, Mst Muslima Khatun, Samiran Sadhukhan, Progna Saha Puja, Fazley Rohan, Md Shimul Bhuia, Mohammed Alfaifi, Faisal H. Altemani, Faisal Alsenani, Salehin Sheikh, Muhammad Torequl Islam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The quantitative impact of metabolism‐inhibiting drugs on the occurrence of adverse drug reactions—A backward selection approach

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 7, Page 2203-2211, July 2026.
Abstract Aim The quantitative effect of several inhibitory drugs on the development of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is currently difficult to estimate. Our aim was to identify metabolic pathways, which, when inhibited, increase the risk for certain ADRs, and to use this system to consider comedication at individual level. Methods Data of a prospective
Judith Berres, Justyna Wozniak, Hannah Fölsch, Anja Knueppel‐Ruppert, Verena Graeff, Andrea Kriegisch‐Stumpf, Harald Dormann, Julia C. Stingl, Katja S. Just   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetylcholine From Solitary Chemosensory Cell, Not Neuron, Regulates Basal Cell Fate Driving Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

Allergy, Volume 81, Issue 5, Page 1617-1634, May 2026.
This study identifies that Ach levels are elevated in eCRSwNP and primarily released from SCCs rather than neurons. Ach induces epithelial remodeling in eCRSwNP by binding to M1R/M3R and activating YAP signaling in basal cells, driving basal cell hyperplasia and abnormal differentiation. Blocking M1R/M3R with TB inhibits eCRSwNP progression.
Bowen Zheng, Tao Lu, Ji Wang, Yalan Zhang, Panhui Xiong, Jieyu Zeng, Shuman Li, Yu Jiang, Yijun Liu, Longlan Shu, Yuan Chen, Yin Zhou, Yue Gu, Dayu Guan, Chenxi Li, Lei Zhao, Shujin Wang, Jie Liu, Xia Ke, Yang Shen, Yucheng Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tiotropium in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease – a review of clinical development

Respiratory Research, 2020
Background Bronchodilators are the mainstay of pharmacological treatment in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) monotherapy is recommended as initial treatment for Global Initiative for Chronic ...
Antonio Anzueto, Marc Miravitlles
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Spirocyclic Diamine Scaffolds for Medicinal Chemistry

Helvetica Chimica Acta, Volume 109, Issue 1, January 2026.
Here we enumerated 391 spirocyclic diamine drug scaffolds with ring sizes four to eight and found that most of them are unknown. We prepared four novel such spirocycles and discovered a micromolar inhibitor of the M4 muscarinic receptor. ABSTRACT Medicinal chemistry requires the exploration of structurally diverse compound families to expand the ...
Aline Carrel, Alejandro Flores, Maedeh Darsaraee, Jean‐Louis Reymond   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tiotropium: a new therapeutic option in asthma

Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease, 2013
Tiotropium: a new therapeutic option in asthma. F. Novelli, F. Costa, M. Latorre, L. Malagrinò, A. Celi, B. Vagaggini, P. Paggiaro. Although bronchial hyperresponsiveness to cholinergic agents is a main feature of asthma, the role of anticholinergic ...
F. Novelli, F. Costa, M. Latorre, L. Malagrinò, A. Celi, B. Vagaggini, P. Paggiaro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deprescribing drugs with anticholinergic effects in older patients with increased risk of dementia in the multicomponent intervention study AgeWell.de

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 91, Issue 12, Page 3489-3500, December 2025.
Aim Drugs with anticholinergic effects are often considered as potentially inappropriate medications, especially for older patients, and deprescribing such drugs may improve cognitive function. The aim was to investigate the effectiveness of counselling on drug risks as part of a multimodal intervention to prevent cognitive decline. Methods The AgeWell.
Laura K. Lepenies, Hanna M. Seidling, Alexander Pabst, Melanie Luppa, Juliane Döhring, Martin Williamson, Thomas Frese, Jochen Gensichen, Wolfgang Hoffmann, Hanna Kaduszkiewicz, Hans‐Helmut König, Jochen René Thyrian, Birgitt Wiese, Steffi G. Riedel‐Heller, David Czock   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taste and Smell Disorders in Children and Young Adults With Cystic Fibrosis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia—A Prospective Comparative Study

Pediatric Pulmonology, Volume 60, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background In cystic fibrosis (CF), the defect of the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) can also affect sensory nerve cell function, as recently demonstrated in animal models. The aim of this prospective cohort study was to investigate whether taste and smell disorders in CF correlate with persistent CFTR dysfunction detectable by ...
Lea Christiane Beermann, Lisa Sophie Demski, Lynn Eitner, Stefanie Dillenhöfer, Anne Schlegtendal, Claire Mallon, Folke Brinkmann, Christoph Maier, Thomas Lücke, Anna Teresa Hoffmann   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source