Results 51 to 60 of about 3,023 (195)

Spirocyclic Diamine Scaffolds for Medicinal Chemistry

open access: yesHelvetica Chimica Acta, Volume 109, Issue 1, January 2026.
Here we enumerated 391 spirocyclic diamine drug scaffolds with ring sizes four to eight and found that most of them are unknown. We prepared four novel such spirocycles and discovered a micromolar inhibitor of the M4 muscarinic receptor. ABSTRACT Medicinal chemistry requires the exploration of structurally diverse compound families to expand the ...
Aline Carrel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tiotropium in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease – a review of clinical development

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2020
Background Bronchodilators are the mainstay of pharmacological treatment in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) monotherapy is recommended as initial treatment for Global Initiative for Chronic ...
Antonio Anzueto, Marc Miravitlles
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between FEV1 change and patient-reported outcomes in randomised trials of inhaled bronchodilators for stable COPD: a systematic review.

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: Interactions between spirometry and patient-reported outcomes in COPD are not well understood. This systematic review and study-level analysis investigated the relationship between changes in FEV1 and changes in health status with ...
PW, Jones   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Deprescribing drugs with anticholinergic effects in older patients with increased risk of dementia in the multicomponent intervention study AgeWell.de

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 91, Issue 12, Page 3489-3500, December 2025.
Aim Drugs with anticholinergic effects are often considered as potentially inappropriate medications, especially for older patients, and deprescribing such drugs may improve cognitive function. The aim was to investigate the effectiveness of counselling on drug risks as part of a multimodal intervention to prevent cognitive decline. Methods The AgeWell.
Laura K. Lepenies   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taste and Smell Disorders in Children and Young Adults With Cystic Fibrosis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia—A Prospective Comparative Study

open access: yesPediatric Pulmonology, Volume 60, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background In cystic fibrosis (CF), the defect of the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) can also affect sensory nerve cell function, as recently demonstrated in animal models. The aim of this prospective cohort study was to investigate whether taste and smell disorders in CF correlate with persistent CFTR dysfunction detectable by ...
Lea Christiane Beermann   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changing patterns in long-acting bronchodilator trials in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

open access: yes, 2011
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Developments in the understanding of COPD have led to standard guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, and spirometry assessments, which have in turn ...
James Donohue   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Isolated Unilateral Pleural Effusion Associated With Hypothyroidism: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 11, November 2025.
Hypothyroidism rarely causes isolated pleural effusion, as such effusions are typically associated with comorbidities like heart failure or malignancy. This report presents a case of borderline transudative pleural effusion attributed solely to hypothyroidism after thorough differential diagnosis. Hypothyroidism should be considered in the differential
Hesam Amini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Dupilumab in a Woman With Severe Asthma Complicated by Eosinophilic Sinusitis and a Desire to Have a Baby: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 10, October 2025.
Since 2008, the patient had been undergoing asthma treatment, but it was poorly controlled. She also had comorbid conditions including eosinophilic sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis, and a non‐functional adrenal tumor. After marriage in 2018 (age 34 years), her asthma control remained poor, and she was unable to conceive spontaneously ...
Akari Neoi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Mechanistic Modeling and Simulation Methodologies on Product‐Specific Guidance Development for Non‐Orally Administered Drug Products

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 9, Page 1421-1430, September 2025.
ABSTRACT The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) publishes product‐specific guidances (PSGs), with bioequivalence (BE) recommendations for prospective generics. Developing BE recommendations for non‐orally administered drug products including long‐acting injectables (LAI), orally inhaled drug products, and drugs applied locally to the skin ...
Steven G. Chopski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical effectiveness of anticholinergic tiotropium bromide as an add-on therapy in patients with severe bronchial asthma: A randomized controlled trial

open access: yesIndian Journal of Health Sciences and Biomedical Research KLEU, 2017
Background and Objectives: Severe asthma seen in substantial proportion of patients has been a poorly controlled disease, with recurring symptoms and exacerbations despite the use of inhaled glucocorticoids (ICS), long-acting beta-agonists (LABAs-2 ...
V G Santhosh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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