Results 41 to 50 of about 63,928 (200)

Toll-like receptor signaling adapter proteins govern spread of neuropathic pain and recovery following nerve injury in male mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BackgroundSpinal Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and signaling intermediaries have been implicated in persistent pain states. We examined the roles of two major TLR signaling pathways and selected TLRs in a mononeuropathic allodynia.MethodsL5 spinal nerve ...
A Ledeboer   +90 more
core   +1 more source

Recombinant DnaK orally administered protects axenic European sea bass against vibriosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Vibrio anguillarum causes high mortality in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larviculture and is a hindering factor for successful sustainable aquaculture of this commercially valuable species.
Bajek, Aline   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Bufalin Suppresses Migration and Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells Elicited by Poly (I:C) Therapy

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2018
The Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) agonists as polyriboinosinic–polyribocytidylic acid (poly (I:C)) have been implicated as potential immunotherapy adjuvant for cancer whereas the exact roles of TLR3 agonists in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treatment have
Yinglu Feng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel mechanism underlying the innate immune response induction upon viral-dependent replication of host cell mRNA: A mistake of +sRNA viruses' replicases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Viruses are lifeless particles designed for setting virus-host interactome assuring a new generation of virions for dissemination. This interactome generates a pressure on host organisms evolving mechanisms to neutralize viral infection, which places the
Colombo, Maria Isabel   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Toll-like receptor 3 modulates the behavioral effects of cocaine in mice

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background The nucleus accumbens in the midbrain dopamine limbic system plays a key role in cocaine addiction. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are important pattern-recognition receptors (PPRs) in the innate immune system that are also involved in drug ...
Ruiming Zhu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drift, not selection, shapes toll-like receptor variation among oceanic island populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Understanding the relative role of different evolutionary forces in shaping the level and distribution of functional genetic diversity among natural populations is a key issue in evolutionary and conservation biology.
Acevedo-Whitehouse   +78 more
core   +2 more sources

Dissecting TLR3 signalling in dendritic cells

open access: yesImmunobiology, 2010
Toll-like receptor (TLR) 3 recognizes double-stranded RNA and triggers the production of type 1 interferon and inflammatory cytokines/chemokines. Its engagement in dendritic cells (DCs) induces their maturation into potent immunostimulatory cells endowed with the capacity to efficiently cross-prime T lymphocytes.
M Cristina, Gauzzi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response 88–Cyclin D1 Signaling in Breast Cancer Cells Regulates Toll-Like Receptor 3-Mediated Cell Proliferation

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)-mediated apoptotic changes in cancer cells are well-documented, and hence, several synthetic ligands of TLR3 are being used for adjuvant therapy, but there are reports showing a contradictory effect of TLR3 signaling, which ...
Aradhana Singh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral double-strand RNA-binding proteins can enhance innate immune signaling by toll-like Receptor 3. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Toll-like Receptor 3 (TLR3) detects double-stranded (ds) RNAs to activate innate immune responses. While poly(I:C) is an excellent agonist for TLR3 in several cell lines and in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, viral dsRNAs tend to be poor ...
Yvonne Lai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of NS1 and TLR3 in Pathogenesis and Immunity of WNV [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2019
West Nile Virus (WNV) is a mosquito-transmitted flavivirus which causes encephalitis especially in elderly and immunocompromised individuals. Previous studies have suggested the protective role of the Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) pathway against WNV entry into the brain, while the WNV non-structural protein 1 (NS1) interferes with the TLR3 signaling ...
Patel, Sameera   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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