Results 51 to 60 of about 65,188 (262)
Polymorphisms and expression of toll-like receptors in autoimmune thyroid diseases
Graves’ disease (GD) and Hashimoto’s disease (HD) are autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs). Prognosis of AITDs varies in each patient. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are pattern-recognition receptors that activate signaling pathways involved in the production
Naoya Inoue +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Single molecule in vivo analysis of toll-like receptor 9 and CpG DNA interaction. [PDF]
Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) activates the innate immune system in response to oligonucleotides rich in CpG whereas DNA lacking CpG could inhibit its activation.
Jiji Chen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Looking beyond endotoxin: a comparative study of pyrogen retention by ultrafilters used for the preparation of sterile dialyis fluid [PDF]
Sterile single-use ultrafilters are used in dialysis for the preparation of the substitution fluid given to patients undergoing dialysis treatments with high convective fluid removal.
Brodbeck, Katrin +5 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Toll-like Receptor 9 in Breast Cancer
Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) is a cellular DNA receptor of the innate immune system. DNA recognition via TLR9 results in an inflammatory reaction, which eventually also activates a Th1-biased adaptive immune attack.
Katri eSelander +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Exosome-delivered microRNAs promote IFN-α secretion by human plasmacytoid DCs via TLR7 [PDF]
The excessive production of type I IFNs is a hallmark and a main pathogenic mechanism of many autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Andreoli, Laura +9 more
core +1 more source
This study demonstrates that transcription factor androgen receptor (AR) directly binds the LF promoter, driving lactoferrin overexpression to promote ferritin (FTH1/FTL) upregulation and inhibit p53‐ALOX12‐mediated ferroptosis in prostate cancer. Lactoferrin could be a new potential therapeutic target in prostate cancer.
Can Liu +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Absent Toll-like receptor-9 expression predicts poor prognosis in renal cell carcinoma
Background Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) is a cellular DNA-receptor whose activation with cognate ligands triggers an immune reaction, with increased production of inflammatory cytokines. The aim of this study was to examine the expression of TLR9 in renal
Paavonen Timo K +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial DNA induces nucleus pulposus cell pyroptosis via the TLR9-NF-κB-NLRP3 axis
Background Nucleus pulposus cell (NPC) death and progressive reduction play important roles in intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD). As part of a damage-associated molecular pattern, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can be recognized by TLR9 and triggers the
Peng Lu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Antigen Complexed with a TLR9 Agonist Bolsters c-Myc and mTORC1 Activity in Germinal Center B Lymphocytes. [PDF]
The germinal center (GC) is the anatomical site where humoral immunity evolves. B cells undergo cycles of proliferation and selection to produce high-affinity Abs against Ag. Direct linkage of a TLR9 agonist (CpG) to a T-dependent Ag increases the number
Ansel, K Mark +2 more
core +1 more source

