Results 31 to 40 of about 348,116 (277)

Role of Toll-Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) in Experimental Melioidosis. [PDF]

open access: yesInfect Immun, 2019
The Gram-negative intracellular pathogen Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis, an important cause of sepsis in Southeast Asia. Recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns by Toll-like receptors (TLRs) is essential for an appropriate immune response during pathogen invasion.
Birnie E   +10 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Bacterial flagellin is a dominant, stable innate immune activator in the gastrointestinal contents of mice and rats

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2023
Intestinal contents comprise the largest repository of immunogenic ligands of microbial origin. We undertook this study to assess the predominant microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) present therein and the receptors) that mediate the innate ...
Matam Vijay-Kumar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll‐like receptor 5 and 8 in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesAPMIS, 2021
AbstractToll‐like receptors (TLRs) are components of innate immunity, but also have a role in carcinogenesis. The prognostic value of TLR5 and TLR8 tumor expression was examined in contrast with known risk markers Ki67 and p53. All HCC patients from Oulu University Hospital with available representative tumor sample were included in this study (n = 182)
Huhta Heikki   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Determinants of Divergent Adaptive Immune Responses after Airway Sensitization with Ligands of Toll-Like Receptor 5 or Toll-Like Receptor 9. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Excessive type 2 helper T cell responses to environmental antigens can cause immunopathology such as asthma and allergy, but how such immune responses are induced remains unclear.
Linda M Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

3-(5-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-Phenyl-2-Pyrazolines as Toll-Like Receptor 7 Agonists

open access: yesJournal of Chemistry, 2023
Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) is an attractive target for developing immune modulators to enhance innate immunity against ssRNA virus infections, including hepatitis C and COVID-19.
Ji Hwan Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The expression of Toll-like receptor 5 in preterm histologic chorioamnionitis. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Clin Biochem Nutr, 2018
Spontaneous preterm birth is often caused by chorioamnionitis. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have a role in the response of the innate immune system. The role of TLR5 in chorioamnionitis remains unclear: however, TLR5 was reported to have a significantly stronger effect on the induction of interleukin (IL)-6 when compared with other TLRs in amniotic ...
Moroi H   +13 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Evasion of Toll-like receptor 5 by flagellated bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2005
Toll-like receptor 5 (TLR5) recognizes an evolutionarily conserved site on bacterial flagellin that is required for flagellar filament assembly and motility. The α and ε Proteobacteria , including the important human pathogens Campylobacter jejuni ,
Andersen-Nissen, Erica   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Toll-like receptor 5 and Toll-like receptor 9 single nucleotide polymorphisms and risk of systemic lupus erythematosus and nephritis in Egyptian patients

open access: yesEgyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, 2021
Background Toll-like (TLRs) play a crucial role in both adaptive and innate immunity. The aim of the present study was to assess the association of TLR5-rs5744168, TLR9-rs187084, and TLR9-rs352140 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with ...
Ola Mohammad Gharbia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of Toll-like receptor 5 in the recognition of flagellated bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2006
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are key components of the immune system that detect microbial infection and trigger antimicrobial host defense responses. TLR5 is a sensor for monomeric flagellin, which is a component of bacterial flagella known to be a virulence factor.
Feuillet, Vincent   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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