Results 131 to 140 of about 34,084,722 (297)

Systemic IFN-I Synergizes with Topical TLR7/8 Agonists to Suppress Metastatic Tumors

Research
Advancing targeted cancer immunotherapy is pivotal for overcoming distant metastasis and tumor relapse. The recent study in Nature Cancer by Sanlorenzo et al.
Haiting Xu, Chenghui Wang, Bo Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

EphB1‐Mediated Transient Blood‐Brain Barrier Opening Facilitates a Ferritin‐Based Nanotherapeutic for Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We constructed a brain‐targeted AFn‐DPZ nanodrug delivery system and identified EphB1 as its receptor on the blood‐brain barrier (BBB). This system facilitates drug transport across the BBB and thereby ameliorates cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease.
Shilin Wen, Jingjing Gao, Zhixian Wang, Qiumin Ma, Xiao‐Ling Xu, Jianer Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll-Like Receptor 1 Locus Re-examined in a Genome-Wide Association Study Update on Anti-Helicobacter pylori IgG Titers. [PDF]

Gastroenterology, 2022
Lam SY, Mommersteeg MC, Yu B, Broer L, Spaander MCW, Frost F, Weiss S, Völzke H, Lerch MM, Schöttker B, Zhang Y, Stocker H, Brenner H, Levy D, Hwang SJ, Wood AC, Rich SS, Rotter JI, Taylor KD, Tracy RP, Kabagambe EK, Leja M, Klovins J, Peculis R, Rudzite D, Nikitina-Zake L, Skenders G, Rovite V, Uitterlinden A, Kuipers EJ, Fuhler GM, Homuth G, Peppelenbosch MP.   +32 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Following Hospital‐Treated Infections and Modulatory Role of Host Genetics to Support a Multi‐Hit Pathogenesis Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hospital‐treated infections are linked to increased risk of inflammatory bowel disease in a large prospective cohort. This risk differs by infection burden, time since infection, and host immune‐genetic susceptibility. The findings support a multi‐hit pathogenesis model in which severe infection and inherited susceptibility jointly shape inflammatory ...
Haiming Zhuang, Lintao Dan, Xin Xiang, Xixian Ruan, Shuai Yuan, Jialu Yao, Jiawei Geng, Jonas F. Ludvigsson, Tian Fu, Candida Abreu, Laurent Peyrin‐Biroulet, Xue Li, Yi Xiao, Fernando Magro, Xiaoyan Wang, Jing Sun, Jie Chen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Could an endoneurial endothelial crosstalk between Wnt/β-catenin and Sonic Hedgehog pathways underlie the early disruption of the infraorbital blood–nerve barrier following chronic constriction injury?

Molecular Pain, 2017
Background Blood–nerve barrier disruption is pivotal in the development of neuroinflammation, peripheral sensitization, and neuropathic pain after peripheral nerve injury.
Nathan Moreau, Annie Mauborgne, Pierre-Olivier Couraud, Ignacio A Romero, Babette B Weksler, Luis Villanueva, Michel Pohl, Yves Boucher   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRAF6 Lactylation in Glycolytic Macrophages Drives NF‐κB Signaling and M1 Polarization During Orthodontic Tooth Movement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing compressive stress triggers glycolytic reprogramming and lactate accumulation in macrophages. Lactate mediates TRAF6 lactylation at K171/K180 dual sites, which enhances its K63‐linked ubiquitination to activate the NF‑κB pathway and promote M1 polarization. This cascade drives orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and alveolar bone
Xinyi He, Guodong Zhao, Yun Hu, Wenya Bai, Hao Tan, Shuai Yuan, Sihan Yang, Ye Zhu, Xiaohui Xu, Leilei Zheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antitumor activity of a novel TLR9 agonist and cooperativity with targeted agents [PDF]

, 2008
Novel modified Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) agonists, termed immune modulatory oligonucleotides (IMOs), exhibit antitumor activity and are currently investigated in cancer patients. Intriguingly, their mechanisms of action on tumor growth and angiogenesis
Garofalo, Sonia
core   +1 more source

Membrane‐Active Peptide Protects Against Inflammation by Targeting NLRP3 Activation at the Trans‐Golgi Network

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The membrane‐active peptide Pep19‐2.5 reduces harmful inflammation by blocking activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome at trans‐Golgi network membranes. By targeting key membrane interactions, Pep19‐2.5 suppresses inflammatory IL‐1β production and alleviates allergic airway inflammation in mice, leading to reduced immune cell infiltration and improved ...
Jonas Engelhardt, Nico Kirsch, Aileen Kerfin, Lars P. Lunding, Dominic Ferber, Hannes Buthmann, Ilka Schreier, Carlotta Bosio, Ann‐Kathrin Dobbelstein, Anna Klawonn, Rebecca C. Coll, Lena Bauernhofer, Sandro Keller, Matthias Geyer, Michael Wegmann, Andra B. Schromm, Günther Weindl   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subversion of Atypical Mucin Traps by a Spore‐Coat Effector Blocks Cellular Immunity in Drosophila

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
While the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium robertsii can evade insect humoral immunity, its subversion of cellular defenses is still elusive. We identify Eac1 as a spore‐coat protein essential for infecting drosophilids by targeting atypical mucins (Sgf1 and Sgf2), which can entrap spores in a gel matrix and thereby facilitate hemocyte encapsulation.
Shiqin Li, Haimin Chen, Gangqi Fang, Dongxiang Wei, Hongyun Wu, Chen Chen, Song Hong, Chengshu Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unravelling the anti-inflammatory mechanisms of dietary fatty acids [PDF]

, 2009
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) have been shown to modulate immune responses and have therapeutic effects in inflammatory disorders. The specific mechanisms of their actions have yet to be defined.
Dowling, Jennifer K.
core   +1 more source