Results 41 to 50 of about 618,091 (376)
Ibrutinib Unmasks Critical Role of Bruton Tyrosine Kinase in Primary CNS Lymphoma. [PDF]
Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) links the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) and Toll-like receptors with NF-κB. The role of BTK in primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma (PCNSL) is unknown.
Brennan, Cameron W. +41 more
core +2 more sources
The Role of Toll Like Receptors in Pregnancy [PDF]
For many years, the innate immunity was of less interest than the adaptive immunity because it was perceived to have secondary importance in the functionality of the immune system.
Elham Amirchaghmaghi +5 more
doaj
Up-regulation of Toll-like receptors 2, 3 and 4 in allergic rhinitis
Background Toll-like receptors enable the host to recognize a large number of pathogen-associated molecular patterns such as bacterial lipopolysaccharide, viral RNA, CpG-containing DNA and flagellin.
Uddman Rolf +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of CNS Injury-Related microRNAs as Novel Toll-Like Receptor 7/8 Signaling Activators by Small RNA Sequencing [PDF]
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) belong to pattern recognition receptors, which respond to danger signals such as pathogen-associated molecular patterns or damage-associated molecular patterns.
Buonfiglioli, Alice +7 more
core +1 more source
Toll-like receptors of deuterostome invertebrates
Defensive systems against pathogens are responsible not only for survival or lifetime of an individual but also for the evolution of a species. Innate immunity is expected to be more important for invertebrates than mammals, given that adaptive immunity ...
Honoo eSatake, Toshio eSekiguchi
doaj +1 more source
Morphine activates neuroinflammation in a manner parallel to endotoxin [PDF]
Opioids create a neuroinflammatory response within the CNS, compromising opioid-induced analgesia and contributing to various unwanted actions. How this occurs is unknown but has been assumed to be via classic opioid receptors.
A. A. Somogyi +42 more
core +2 more sources
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been revealed to recognize specific patterns of microbial components. Recognition of microbial components by TLRs initiates signal transduction pathways, triggering expression of genes, which products control innate immune responses and further instruct development of antigen-specific acquired immunity.
openaire +3 more sources
Toll-Like Receptor Signaling [PDF]
Toll-like receptors sense pathogen-associated molecular patterns (e.g., lipopolysaccharides) and trigger gene-expression changes that ultimately eradicate the invading microbes.
Kian-Huat, Lim, Louis M, Staudt
openaire +2 more sources
Reformulating Pro-Oxidant Microglia in Neurodegeneration [PDF]
In neurodegenerative diseases, microglia-mediated neuroinflammation and oxidative stress are central events. Recent genome-wide transcriptomic analyses of microglial cells under different disease conditions have uncovered a new subpopulation named ...
Alonso Bellido, Isabel María +13 more
core +2 more sources
Filarial Lymphedema Is Characterized by Antigen- Specific Th1 and Th17 Proinflammatory Responses and a Lack of Regulatory T Cells [PDF]
Background: Lymphatic filariasis can be associated with development of serious pathology in the form of lymphedema, hydrocele, and elephantiasis in a subset of infected patients. Methods and Findings: To elucidate the role of CD4+ T cell subsets in the
A Saint André +50 more
core +3 more sources

