Results 31 to 40 of about 2,559,591 (306)

Antibodies and Vaccines Against Botulinum Toxins: Available Measures and Novel Approaches

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceBotulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) is produced by the anaerobic, Gram-positive bacterium Clostridium botulinum. As one of the most poisonous toxins known and a potential bioterrosism agent, BoNT is characterized by a complex mode of action
Rasetti-Escargueil, Christine   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Period1 mediates rhythmic metabolism of toxins by interacting with CYP2E1

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
The biological clock is an endogenous biological timing system, which controls metabolic functions in almost all organs. Nutrient metabolism, substrate processing, and detoxification are circadian controlled in livers.
Wenhao Ge   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biological Evaluation of Binding of Toxins to Microplastics [PDF]

open access: yesAgrifoodplast : international conference on micro and nano-plastics in the agri-food chain (Agrifoodplast 2025), Abstracts, 8-9 April, 2025, Brussels, Belgium
Micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) contaminate ecosystems worldwide and enter our food and water via the aquatic environment or plastic food containers. MNPs could serve as carriers of aquatic or food pathogens and/or their toxins, facilitated by their large surface area and hydrophobic nature.
Alderweireldt, Elien   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Highly Sensitive Suspension Immunoassay for Multiplex Detection, Differentiation, and Quantification of Eight Staphylococcus aureus Enterotoxins (SEA to SEI)

open access: yesToxins
Staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs) are major contributors to foodborne intoxications. Reliable detection methods for SEs are essential to maintain food safety and protect public health.
Paulin Dettmann   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic Methods of Detection and Quantification of Protein Toxins

open access: yesToxins, 2018
Biological toxins are a heterogeneous group of compounds that share commonalities with biological and chemical agents. Among them, protein toxins represent a considerable, diverse set.
Miloslava Duracova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conflicting Clinical Presentation of Infection with Clostridium botulinum and Clostridium perfringens in a 5-Month-Old Infant

open access: yesJournal of Pediatrics: Clinical Practice
We present a 5-month-old infant with a 1-day history of poor feeding and sudden progression into generalized weakness including septic shock syndrome after consumption of homemade food. Botulism and sepsis symptoms could be explained by the presence of a
Barbara Schaub, MD   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recommended Immunological Strategies to Screen for Botulinum Neurotoxin-Containing Samples

open access: yesToxins, 2015
Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) cause the life-threatening neurological illness botulism in humans and animals and are divided into seven serotypes (BoNT/A–G), of which serotypes A, B, E, and F cause the disease in humans. BoNTs are classified as “category
Stéphanie Simon   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Toxins, Current Perspectives

open access: yes, 2020
Toxins are the major pathogenicity factors produced by numerous bacteria involved in severe diseases in humans and animals. Certain pathogenic bacteria synthesize only one toxin which is responsible for all the symptoms and outcome of the disease.
Michel R. Popoff
core   +1 more source

N-Glycosylation Profile of Abrin Certified EU Reference Material

open access: yesToxins
Abrin is a highly toxic plant protein encompassing four isoforms, abrin-a, -b, -c and -d. An abrin reference material was isolated from Abrus precatorius and certified (EURM-113) by the EuroBioTox consortium.
Roland Josuran   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation and Characterization of Six Recombinant Botulinum Neurotoxins as Reference Material to Serve in an International Proficiency Test

open access: yesToxins, 2015
The detection and identification of botulinum neurotoxins (BoNT) is complex due to the existence of seven serotypes, derived mosaic toxins and more than 40 subtypes. Expert laboratories currently use different technical approaches to detect, identify and
Jasmin Weisemann   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

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