Results 41 to 50 of about 6,349 (181)

Influence of barley malting operating parameters on T-2 and HT-2 toxinogenesis of Fusarium langsethiae, a worrying contaminant of malting barley in Europe. [PDF]

, 2010
The fungus Fusarium langsethiae, exclusively described in Europe at present, seems to have taken the place of other Fusarium species in barley fields over the last 5 years.
D. Pocaznoi, Mathieu, Florence, Pocaznoi, Diana, F. Mathieu, Strub, Caroline, C. Strub, A. Lebrihi, R. Fournier, Fournier, Richard, Lebrihi, Ahmed   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial Inhibition of Fusarium Pathogens and Biological Modification of Trichothecenes in Cereal Grains

Toxins, 2017
Fungi of the genus Fusarium infect cereal crops during the growing season and cause head blight and other diseases. Their toxic secondary metabolites (mycotoxins) contaminate grains.
Urszula Wachowska, Danuta Packa, Marian Wiwart   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fusarium culmorum Produces NX-2 Toxin Simultaneously with Deoxynivalenol and 3-Acetyl-Deoxynivalenol or Nivalenol

Toxins, 2022
Fusarium culmorum is a major pathogen of grain crops. Infected plants accumulate deoxynivalenol (DON), 3-acetyl-deoxynivalenol (3-ADON), or nivalenol (NIV), which are mycotoxins of the trichothecene B group.
Simon Schiwek, Mohammad Alhussein, Charlotte Rodemann, Tuvshinjargal Budragchaa, Lukas Beule, Andreas von Tiedemann, Petr Karlovsky   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Problems and Mitigation Strategies of Trichothecenes Mycotoxins in Laying Hens Production [PDF]

Journal of Agronomy, Technology and Engineering Management
This review paper comprehensively explores the problems associated with trichothecenes mycotoxins in laying hens production and discusses mitigation strategies to address these challenges.
Nikola Puvača, Dragana Ljubojević Pelić   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence and Distribution of 13 Trichothecene Toxins in Naturally Contaminated Maize Plants in Germany

Toxins, 2012
The objective of the present study was to monitor the occurrence and distribution of a spectrum of trichothecene toxins in different parts of maize plants. Therefore maize plants were sampled randomly from 13 fields in southwest Germany and the fractions
Karin Hartung, Winfried Drochner, Gerald Wischer, Claudia Schlecker, Melanie Liebscher, Sarah Sondermann, Katrin Ernst, Hans-Martin Müller, Margit Schollenberger, Hans-Peter Piepho   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contamination, Detection and Control of Mycotoxins in Fruits and Vegetables

Toxins, 2022
Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by pathogenic fungi that colonize fruits and vegetables either during harvesting or during storage. Mycotoxin contamination in fruits and vegetables has been a major problem worldwide, which poses a serious ...
Mina Nan, Huali Xue, Yang Bi
doaj   +1 more source

Structure Elucidation and Biological Activity of Two New Trichothecenes from an Endophyte, Myrothecium roridum

, 2016
Worldwide, many different grains are infected by various fungi that may produce trichothecene mycotoxins. Fungi that produce trichothecenes, as well as the trichothecenes themselves, are potential problems for public health.
Haifeng Chen (1425637), Dan Zhu (139675), Yuqi Zhou (285260), Xiaoxuan Liu (167790), Rong Ding (671482), Wenjun Shan (827202), Ting Lin (671479), Xin Jiang (6348), Guanghui Wang (51854), Dequan Zeng (671481)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptome Analysis of the Barley–Deoxynivalenol Interaction: Evidence for a Role of Glutathione in Deoxynivalenol Detoxification

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2010
Trichothecenes are a major group of toxins produced by phytopathogenic fungi, including Fusarium graminearum. Trichothecenes inhibit protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells and are toxicologically relevant mycotoxins for humans and animals.
Stephanie A. Gardiner, Jayanand Boddu, Franz Berthiller, Christian Hametner, Robert M. Stupar, Gerhard Adam, Gary J. Muehlbauer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Medical Relevance of Fusarium spp.

Journal of Fungi, 2020
The most important medical relevance of Fusarium spp. is based on their phytopathogenic property, contributing to hunger and undernutrition in the world. A few Fusarium spp., such as F. oxysporum and F.
Herbert Hof
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Trichothecene Toxin Phenotype Associated with Horizontal Gene Transfer and a Change in Gene Function in Fusarium

Toxins, 2022
Fusarium trichothecenes are among the mycotoxins of most concern to food and feed safety. Production of these mycotoxins and presence of the trichothecene biosynthetic gene (TRI) cluster have been confirmed in only two multispecies lineages of Fusarium ...
Robert H. Proctor, Guixia Hao, Hye-Seon Kim, Briana K. Whitaker, Imane Laraba, Martha M. Vaughan, Susan P. McCormick   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source