Results 61 to 70 of about 6,588 (193)

Production of bioethanol from residual barley and utilization of fermentation co‐products in animal nutrition

open access: yesEnvironmental Progress &Sustainable Energy, Volume 45, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
Abstract The search for sustainable alternatives for bioethanol production has encouraged the valorization of agro‐industrial residues. This study evaluated the use of residual barley as a feedstock for bioethanol production and as a potential ingredient for ruminant feed.
Gabrielle Fusiger Berwian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerobic De-Epoxydation of Trichothecene Mycotoxins by a Soil Bacterial Consortium Isolated Using In Situ Soil Enrichment

open access: yesToxins, 2016
Globally, the trichothecene mycotoxins deoxynivalenol (DON) and nivalenol (NIV) are among the most widely distributed mycotoxins that contaminate small grain cereals. In this study, a bacterial consortium, PGC-3, with de-epoxydation activity was isolated
Wei-Jie He   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The complexation properties of some unnatural and natural macrocyclic trichothecenes

open access: yes, 1988
As a result of investigating the complexing properties of a series of novel polyether analogues (3)-(9) of macrocyclic trichothecenes towards alkali metal cations and RNH3+ ions, it has been proposed, with supporting evidence from X-ray crystallography ...
STODDART, J F   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Agricultural By‐Products as Secondary Risk Matrices: Hazard Occurrence, Contaminant Fate, Mitigation Strategies, and Regulatory Considerations in Food Systems

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Agricultural by‐products are increasingly valorized as food ingredients within circular food systems. However, their safety cannot be directly inferred from their corresponding primary commodities. Moreover, agricultural by‐products serve as secondary risk matrices by acting as reservoirs or accumulation points for microbiological hazards ...
Vinothini Boopathi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coniferyl aldehyde from the phenylpropanoid pathway targets pyruvate kinase in Dactylobotrys graminicola to confer sheath rot resistance in hulless barley

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, Volume 68, Issue 9, Page 3490-3507, September 2026.
Hulless barley resists the newly identified sheath rot disease caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Dactylobotrys graminicola by releasing coniferyl aldehyde, a natural compound that disrupts energy production in the fungus. ABSTRACT Dactylobotrys graminicola (Dgr), a necrotrophic fungal pathogen, has recently been identified as the causative ...
Haowen Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multitoxin analysis of trichothecenes, including NX toxins, in rice and wheat

open access: yesApplied Food Research
Fusarium species biosynthesize trichothecenes that contaminate food and poses health risks. Among these, NX toxins produced by F. graminearum and F. culmorum, are structurally similar to deoxynivalenol (DON).
Vito D’Ascanio   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methods for the Detection of Trichothecenes

open access: yesJournal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL, 1975
Abstract The trichothecenes are a group of fungal metabolites with a tetracyclic, sesquiterpenoid ring system and include a number of compounds which are highly toxic. These compounds are produced by various species of the imperfect fungi including members of the following genera: Calonectria, Fusarium, Myrothecium, Stachybotrys ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Fungi Have Substantial Effects on Growth and Disease Resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 9, Page 7168-7190, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by certain fungi have previously been suggested to modulate plant development and their response to stresses. While some fungal species, such as Trichoderma harzianum, are known to produce VOCs, the production of VOCs in other phylogenetically divergent species, such as Mucor mucedo, was previously ...
Sara Yugueros   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of Acheta domesticus (house cricket) spray‐dried powder as a Novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on the safety of a spray‐dried powder from house cricket (Acheta domesticus) as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283.
EFSA Panel on Nutrition   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trichothecenes: Occurrence and Toxicoses

open access: yesJournal of Food Protection, 1978
The Δ9-12,13-epoxy-trichothecenes are a group of 37 naturally occurring sesquiterpenoids produced by species of Fusarium , Stachybotrys , Myrothecium , Trichoderma , and Cephalosporium . They are responsible for a variety of mycotoxicoses in man and animals that may be manifested by severe dermatitis, vomiting, bloody diarrhea, decreased weight gains ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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