Results 91 to 100 of about 418,334 (279)

Metabolite and gut microbiota co-biomarkers in Danggui Shaoyao San: insights into a shared therapeutic approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Danggui Shaoyao San (DSS), a classical multi-herbal formulation of traditional Chinese medicine, demonstrates therapeutic potential for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).
Xin Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchically Engineered Multi‐Enzyme Nanoreactors for in vitro Drug Biosynthesis and Pathway Transplantation Into Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchically structured metal–organic framework (eMIL) is shown to host the complete six‐enzyme biosynthesis pathway for the anti‐cancer pigment violacein, reshaping reaction dynamics and multiplying in vitro yields. eMIL nanoreactors deliver this reconstituted bacterial multi‐protein system into mammalian cells, where cell‐derived substrates and ...
Ainur Sharip   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of oxidized oils on digestibility of caseins in O/W emulsions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The impact of lipid oxidation on protein modifications in emulsions and the consequences on protein digestibility remains unclear. In this study, this impact is evaluated in casein (6 mg mL(-1)) based emulsions containing oxidized soybean or fish oil (3%)
De Meulenaer, Bruno   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Turning Unpredictable Biomolecule Adsorption to Controlled Corona Formation: Focus on Carbon Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Controlling the protein corona formation onto carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) enhances their functionalities as platforms for cancer theranostics. Here, we reviewed the effects of the intrinsic and acquired properties of CNMs on protein corona formation, the consequent biological and toxicological outcomes, and the strategies to reshape corona formation ...
Yajuan Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Aromatic Amino Acid Metabolism by Indigenous Non-Saccharomyces Yeasts in Croatian Maraština Wines

open access: yesFoods
This study aimed to provide novel information on the impact of indigenous non-Saccharomyces yeasts, including Metschnikowia chrysoperlae, Metschnikowia sinensis/shanxiensis, Metschnikowia pulcherrima, Lachancea thermotolerans, Hanseniaspora uvarum ...
Ana Boban   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Potential of Zero‐Dimensional Carbon Nanomaterials in Photoluminescent, Electrochemiluminescent and Electrochemical Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials are presented as multifunctional platforms linking structure, property, and sensing performance. Surface engineering and heteroatom doping modulate electron‐transfer and luminescent behavior, enabling electrochemical, photoluminescent, and electrochemiluminescent detection. Fundamental design principles, analytical
Gustavo Martins   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reaction Dynamics of Plant Phenols in Regeneration of Tryptophan from Its Radical Cation Formed via Photosensitized Oxidation

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Photooxidation imposes structural damage on proteins, and the amino acid tryptophan (Trp) is a key target for protein oxidation. The Trp radical cation (Trp•⁺), as an oxidative product, can be reduced by plant phenols (φ-OH), a category of dietary ...
Yuqian Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A moderate inflammation caused by the deterioration of housing conditions modifies Trp metabolism but not Trp requirement for growth of post-weaned piglets

open access: yesAnimal, 2010
Deterioration of the environment in which piglets are housed after weaning induces a moderate inflammatory response and modifies tryptophan (Trp) metabolism that can, in turn, decrease Trp availability for growth.
N. Le Floc’h   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aromatic residue Trp146 mediates dynamic interplay between type IVa pili and exopolysaccharide in social motility of Myxococcus xanthus

open access: yesmBio
The social motility (S-motility) of Myxococcus xanthus is driven by the intricate interplay between type IVa pili (T4aP) and exopolysaccharide (EPS). Although T4aP retraction furnishes the mechanical force necessary for cellular movement, EPS serves as a
Yan Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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