Results 81 to 90 of about 418,334 (279)

LL‐37 Driven Phase Transition and Stacking in Oligolamellar Gram‐Negative Bacterial Membrane Models

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work establishes oligolamellar bacterial membrane models to investigate how LL‐37 disrupts the complex dual‐bilayer architecture of Gram‐negative bacteria. Combining SAXS, cryo‐TEM, electrophoretic mobility measurements, and coarse‐grained simulations, it reveals cardiolipin‐driven phase transitions leading to bicelle‐like structures and membrane ...
Bettina Tran, Diane C.A. Lima, Linda Sandblad, Madeleine Ramstedt, Thereza A. Soares, Stefan Salentinig   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anthranilate at the interface of tryptophan and specialized metabolite biosynthesis

Frontiers in Plant Science
Plants synthesize a diverse array of specialized metabolites that contribute to plant development, growth, protection from biotic and abiotic stressors, and attracting pollinators and seed dispersers.
Cynthia K. Holland, Aracely P. Watson, Ellia Chiang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fathoming the kynurenine pathway in migraine: why understanding the enzymatic cascades is still critically important [PDF]

, 2015
Kynurenine pathway, the quantitatively main branch of tryptophan metabolism, has been long been considered a source of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, although several of its products, the so-called kynurenines, are endowed with the capacity to ...
CURTO, MARTINA, FAZIO, FRANCESCO, Lionetto, L, MARTELLETTI, Paolo, Mitsikostas, Dd   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Probing Free Radical Biology

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free radicals play key roles in cellular signaling and disease but remain difficult to measure in living systems. Nanodiamonds (NDs) with nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers enable quantum sensing of local magnetic noise via T₁ relaxometry, providing nondestructive radical detection in living cells.
Qi Lu, Yingke Wu, Tanja Weil
wiley   +1 more source

Fluorescent Nanosensor for Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Detection in Gut Health Monitoring

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a fluorescent nanosensor system with two optical modalities for detection of indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA) gut metabolite: (1) blue‐emitting cationic conjugated polyelectrolyte (CP3) and (2) near‐infrared (NIR)‐emitting CP3‐wrapped single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWNT).
Mervin Chun‐Yi Ang, Jonathan Wei Jie Lee, Sayyid Mohaideen, Gabriel Sánchez‐Velázquez, Song Wang, Yangyang Han, Liu Lin, Germaine Yong, Raju Cheerlavancha, Duc Thinh Khong, Jianhong Ching, Sharon Hong Yu Han, Jun Yu Yeo, Lian Xu, Gajendra Pratap Singh, Michael S. Strano   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Modular Bioinstructive Platform Reveals Mechanistic Insights into Additive‐Free, Topography‐Driven Osteogenesis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered microparticle topographies direct human mesenchymal stem cell osteogenesis without biochemical additives. This osteogenic commitment is driven by canonical Hedgehog signaling and followed by temporal IGF‐II engagement. Two‐photon polymerization demonstrates spatial control, enabling the engineering of topographical gradients that pattern ...
Fatmah I. Ghuloum, Leo A. H. Zeef, Lee A. Stevens, Marco A. N. Domingos, Susan J. Kimber, Mahetab H. Amer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut-derived lactic acid enhances tryptophan to 5-hydroxytryptamine in regulation of anxiety via Akkermansia muciniphila

Gut Microbes
The gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in anxiety regulation through pathways involving neurotransmitter production, immune signaling, and metabolic interactions.
Miaomiao Pan, Chenglang Qian, Shaoye Huo, Yuchen Wu, Xinyi Zhao, Yueming Ying, Boyu Wang, Hao Yang, Anaguli Yeerken, Tongyao Wang, Mengwei Fu, Lihong Wang, Yuhuan Wei, Yunhua Zhao, Chunhai Shao, Huijing Wang, Chao Zhao   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dichlorinated and Brominated Rugulovasines, Ergot Alkaloids Produced by Talaromyces wortmannii

Molecules, 2015
UHPLC-DAD-HRMS based dereplication guided the detection of new halogenated alkaloids co-produced by Talaromyces wortmannii. From the fungal growth in large scale, the epimers 2,8-dichlororugulovasines A and B were purified and further identified by means
Lívia Soman de Medeiros, José Vinícius da Silva, Lucas Magalhães Abreu, Ludwig Heinrich Pfenning, Carolina Lúcia Silva, Sérgio Secherrer Thomasi, Tiago Venâncio, Karl-Heinz van Pée, Kristian Fog Nielsen, Edson Rodrigues-Filho   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Use of Dietary Additives in Fish Stress Mitigation: Comparative Endocrine and Physiological Responses [PDF]

, 2019
In the last years, studies on stress attenuation in fish have progressively grown. This is mainly due to the interest of institutions, producers, aquarists and consumers in improving the welfare of farmed fish.
Abdel-Tawwab, Alderman, Alves Martins, Alves Martins, Alves Martins, Aragão, Araújo, Azeredo, Azeredo, Babaei, Baltzegar, Basic, Basic, Belo, Benítez-Dorta, Berntssen, Berntssen, Betancor, Blazer, Brake, Bransden, Cabanillas-Gámez, Cardoso, Chen, Chen, Chen, Cheng, Conceição, Conde-Sieira, Cosgrove, Costas, Costas, Costas, Costas, Costas, Costas, Dabrowska, Dabrowski, Davis, Dhabhar, Dimitroglou, Doyon, Eissa, Fabbri, Falahatkar, Faught, Fletcher, Forsatkar, Fracalossi, Fu, Fuchs, Ganga, Ganga, Ganga, Gil, González-Silvera, Gorissen, Gorissen, Gorissen, Gorissen, Grimble, Grimble, Guimarães, Habte-Tsion, Halver, Harpaz, Herrera, Hog¨lund, Hooley, Hoseini, Hoseini, Hoseinifar, Hseu, Hwang, Höglund, Höglund, Imanpoor, Iwama, Izquierdo, Jia, Kanazawa, Kenari, Khassaf, Kiilerich, Kim, Kim, Kiron, Kitabchi, Koshio, Koven, Kumar, Kumar, Küçükbay, Lall, Lanes, Leonardi, Leong, Lepage, Lepage, Lepage, Li, Li, Li, Li, Liu, Liu, Liu, Liu, Lochmann, Long, Martin, Martins, Martins, McDowell, McKenzie, McKenzie, Mechlaoui, Melnyk-Lamont, Miao, Mommsen, Montero, Montero, Montero, Montero, Montero, Morandini, Morrow, Naderi, Nye, Olmos-Soto, Palermo, Papoutsoglou, Pardue, Pérez-Jiménez, Pérez-Sánchez, Read, Rezek, Rider, Ringø, Rønnestad, Sakai, Saleh, Sang, Schreck, Schreck, Skrzynska, Solano, Sándor, Tahmasebi-Kohyani, Tejpal, Thompson, Tian, Tocher, Torrecillas, Torrecillas, Trenzado, Trenzado, Trushenski, Van Anholt, Van Anholt, Verburg-van Kemenade, Vijayan, Wang, Watanabe, Weirich, Winberg, Wolkers, Wu, Xie, Xu, Yao, Yoshizawa, Yousefi, Zacharieva   +173 more
core   +2 more sources

Epidermal Patch Technologies for Integrated Healthcare and Infection Management

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Epidermal patches have evolved from simple wound coverings into multifunctional, skin‐conformable platforms integrating drug delivery, biosensing, and therapeutic functionalities. This review highlights their material innovations, fabrication strategies, and intelligent designs, including hydrogels, microneedles, and flexible electronics, while ...
Yuqi Wang, Atakan Tevlek, Pawel L. Urban, Boaz Mizrahi, Onome Ejeromedoghene, Roshan Deen, Yuanjing Lin, Jagan Mohan Dodda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source