Results 191 to 200 of about 1,087,731 (295)

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forage chemical composition drives early metabolic shifts in ponies fed different haylages

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Rapid changes between feeds can cause dysbiosis and colic in horses. The metabolic consequences of transitioning between haylages (HY) are currently unknown. Objectives To characterise urinary and faecal metabonomics in ponies transitioned between HY varying in botanical composition and physiological age and to evaluate the speed of
M. J. S. Moore‐Colyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

pH regulates gut bacterial tryptophan metabolism. [PDF]

open access: yesNPJ Biofilms Microbiomes
Brinck JE   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

TRYPTOPHANE METABOLISM

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1931
openaire   +1 more source

Next‐Generation CAR‐T Cell Therapy: From Modular Design to Clinical Expansion

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Over the past decades, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)‐T cell therapy has evolved from a linear engineering concept into a powerful yet constrained immunotherapy, limited by tumour microenvironment barriers, immune evasion, and manufacturing complexity.
Yuesong Bai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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