Results 61 to 70 of about 463,193 (304)

Tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 promotes endothelial cell-mediated suppression of CD8+ T cells through tuning glycolysis in chemoresistance of breast cancer

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background T cells play a pivotal role in chemotherapy-triggered anti-tumor effects. Emerging evidence underscores the link between impaired anti-tumor immune responses and resistance to paclitaxel therapy in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
Yu Hu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor Immune Microenvironment and Its Related miRNAs in Tumor Progression

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
MiRNA is a type of small non-coding RNA, by regulating downstream gene expression that affects the progression of multiple diseases, especially cancer.
Yingying Xing   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small nucleolar RNA SNORD13H suppresses tumor progression via FBL-dependent 2′-O-methylation in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics
IntroductionSmall nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) mediates RNA modifications, including 2′-O-methylation (Nm) and pseudouridine (Ψ), which has been proven to impact tumor progression.
Minglu Zhang   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor microenvironment-mediated immune tolerance in development and treatment of gastric cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Tumor microenvironment is the general term for all non-cancer components and their metabolites in tumor tissue. These components include the extracellular matrix, fibroblasts, immune cells, and endothelial cells.
Yuanda Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune targets in the tumor microenvironment treated by radiotherapy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Radiotherapy (RT), the major anti-cancer modality for more than half of cancer patients after diagnosis, has the advantage of local tumor control with relatively less systematic side effects comparing to chemotherapy.
Li, Jian Jian   +2 more
core  

Cytoplasmic p21 promotes stemness of colon cancer cells via activation of the NFκB pathway

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell (CSC) features by destabilizing the NFκB–IκB complex, activating NFκB signaling, and upregulating BCL‐xL and COX2. In contrast to nuclear p21, cytoplasmic p21 enhances spheroid formation and stemness transcription factor CD133.
Arnatchai Maiuthed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual dimorphism in cancer: molecular mechanisms and precision oncology perspectives

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences
Sex differences play a crucial role in determining tumor incidence, treatment sensitivity, and prognosis among men and women. However, current clinical cancer treatment strategies fail to account for these differences.
Zhen Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in technology and applications of nanoimmunotherapy for cancer

open access: yesBiomarker Research, 2021
Host-tumor immune interactions play critical roles in the natural history of tumors, including oncogenesis, progress and metastasis. On the one hand, neoantigens have the potential to drive a tumor-specific immune response.
Lei Dou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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