Results 61 to 70 of about 354,584 (265)

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tolerance and immune suppression in the tumor microenvironment [PDF]

open access: yesCellular Immunology, 2016
The concept of immunological tolerance has guided and permeated much of modern immunology. Ray Owen's ground-breaking observations in twin cattle provided the first mechanistic explanation for tolerance to self-molecules and established tolerance as a beneficial process that protects the host against autoreactivity. However, his studies also opened the
openaire   +2 more sources

Sodium Ascorbate‐Accelerated Gelling Hydrogels With Rapid Self‐Mineralized Capacity for Chronic Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Chronic wound management remains clinically challenging owing to the persistent inflammation, excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS), potential bacterial infections, and the complex immune microenvironment.
Xiaoya Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

USP29‐regulated noncanonical stabilization of the hypoxia‐inducible factor‐α in aggressive prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identify USP29 as the only DUB mirroring CA9 expression, a marker of hypoxia and HIF pathway activation associated with PCA aggressiveness. USP29 stabilizes HIF‐1α and HIF‐2α via a noncanonical mechanism that is independent of PHD/pVHL activity yet relies on proteasomal regulation, establishing USP29 as a previously unrecognized regulator of hypoxic
Amelie S Schober   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolism of Immune Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yes, 2021
AbstractThe tumor microenvironment (TME) is a complex biological structure surrounding tumor cells and includes blood vessels, immune cells, fibroblasts, adipocytes, and extracellular matrix (ECM) [1, 2]. These heterogeneous surrounding structures provide nutrients, metabolites, and signaling molecules to provide a cancer-friendly environment.
Jin G, Jung, Anne, Le
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of the microenvironment in tumor immune surveillance [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformation, 2011
The evidence appears compelling that the microenvironment, and associated biological cellular and molecular factors, may contribute to the progression of a variety of tumors. The effects of the microenvironment may directly influence the plasticity of T cell lineages, which was recently discussed (O'Shea & Paul, 2010 [4]).
Oluwadara, Oluwadayo   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

NNMT and the methylation sink: integrating metabolism, epigenetics and immunity in cancer

open access: yesBMC Medicine
Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) is a methyltransferase that uses S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM, cofactor) to catalyze the N-methylation of nicotinamide (NAM, substrate), yielding 1-methylnicotinamide (MNAM) and S-adenosyl-homocysteine (SAH).
Lvyuan Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Cell and Single-Nuclei transcriptomics profiling reveals dynamic cellular features in tumor-related adipose microenvironment of breast cancer patients with high BMI

open access: yesTranslational Oncology
Objectives: High body mass index (BMI), encompassing overweight and obesity, is a well-established risk factor for developing breast cancer (BC). The underlying mechanisms linking elevated BMI to increased BC risk involve metabolic reprogramming and ...
Xiaoxiao Hu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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