Results 11 to 20 of about 9,055 (217)

Multipath Entanglement of Two Photons [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2009
We present a novel optical device based on an integrated system of micro-lenses and single mode optical fibers. It allows to collect and direct into many modes two photons generated by spontaneous parametric down conversion. By this device multiqubit entangled states and/or multilevel qu-$d$it states of two photons, encoded in the longitudinal momentum
ROSSI A   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Two-Photon Imaging

open access: yes, 2022
This chapter will provide an overview of two-photon microscopy from elements of the theory underpinning fluorescence phenomena to functioning principles of a two-photon microscope including step-by-step practical advice on how to conduct an experiment using a two-photon microscope.
Sancataldo G., Barrera O., Vetri V.
openaire   +3 more sources

Two-photon optogenetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The use of optogenetics, the technology that combines genetic and optical methods to monitor and control the activity of specific cell populations, is now widely adopted in neuroscience. The development of optogenetic tools, such as natural photosensitive ion channels and pumps or calcium- and voltage-sensitive proteins, has been growing tremendously ...
Oron, Dan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Place Cells in Head-Fixed Mice Navigating a Floating Real-World Environment

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
The hippocampal place cell system in rodents has provided a major paradigm for the scientific investigation of memory function and dysfunction. Place cells have been observed in area CA1 of the hippocampus of both freely moving animals, and of head-fixed
Mary Ann Go   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accurate spike estimation from noisy calcium signals for ultrafast three-dimensional imaging of large neuronal populations in vivo

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Two-photon laser scanning microscopy allows functional calcium imaging of large neuronal populations in vivo, but the recorded signals typically suffer from low signal to noise.
Thomas Deneux   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglia protect against brain injury and their selective elimination dysregulates neuronal network activity after stroke

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
How microglia contribute to brain injury or repair is unclear. Here combining microglia manipulations and calcium imaging, the authors show that selective elimination of microglia leads to disrupted neuronal calcium dynamics and markedly increased brain ...
Gergely Szalay   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Characterization of Seizures in Zebrafish Larvae

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Epilepsy accounts for a significant proportion of the world’s disease burden. Indeed, many research efforts are produced both to investigate the basic mechanism ruling its genesis and to find more effective therapies.
Lapo Turrini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two-photon anti-coalescence interference: The signature of two-photon entanglement [PDF]

open access: yesEurophysics Letters (EPL), 2003
We study a general theory on the interference of two-photon wavepacket in a beam splitter. We find that the symmetry of two-photon spectrum plays an important role in the manners of interference. We distinguish the coalescence and anti-coalescence interferences, and prove that the anti-coalescence interference is the signature of photon entanglement.
Wang, Kaige, Zhu, Shiyao
openaire   +2 more sources

Improving Focal Photostimulation of Cortical Neurons with Pre-derived Wavefront Correction

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017
Recent progress in neuroscience to image and investigate brain function has been made possible by impressive developments in optogenetic and opto-molecular tools.
Vincent R. Daria   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Two-Photon Ratiometric Fluorescent Probe for Detecting Alkaline Phosphatase in Living Cells

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an important diagnostic indicator of many human diseases. To quantitatively track ALP in biosystems, herein, for the first time, we report an efficient two-photon ratiometric fluorescent probe, termed probe 1 and based on ...
Xiaohong Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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