Results 41 to 50 of about 27,152 (233)

Prebiotic, Probiotic, and Synbiotic Supplementation in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gut dysbiosis has been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Restoring gut microbiota with prebiotic, probiotic, and synbiotic supplementation has emerged as a potential therapeutic intervention but has not been systematically ...
Campbell, Katrina L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Uremic Toxins and Vascular Dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Vascular dysfunction is an essential element found in many cardiovascular pathologies and in pathologies that have a cardiovascular impact such as chronic kidney disease (CKD). Alteration of vasomotricity is due to an imbalance between the production of relaxing and contracting factors. In addition to becoming a determining factor in pathophysiological
Isabelle Six   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Uremic Vascular Calcification: The Pathogenic Roles and Gastrointestinal Decontamination of Uremic Toxins

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Uremic vascular calcification (VC) commonly occurs during advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) and significantly increases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
Chia-Ter Chao, Shih-Hua Lin
doaj   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Reducing Uremic Toxins Accumulation in Kidney Disease: Current Understanding and Future Perspectives

open access: yesToxins, 2023
During the past decades, the gut microbiome emerged as a key player in kidney disease. Dysbiosis-related uremic toxins together with pro-inflammatory mediators are the main factors in a deteriorating kidney function.
Gianvito Caggiano   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptides 1B1 and 1B3 Play an Important Role in Uremic Toxin Handling and Drug-Uremic Toxin Interactions in the Liver

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2014
PURPOSE. Organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP) 1B1 and OATP1B3 contribute to hepatic uptake of numerous drugs. Thus, reduced OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 activity in chronic kidney disease (CKD) may have a major impact on the hepatic clearance of drugs ...
Toshihiro Sato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Uremic Toxins in Early Vascular Ageing and Calcification

open access: yesToxins, 2021
In patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD), the accumulation of uremic toxins, caused by a combination of decreased excretion secondary to reduced kidney function and increased generation secondary to aberrant expression of metabolite genes ...
Nikolaos C. Kyriakidis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

'Uremic toxin' section in the journal Toxins : a powerful tool to bundle and advance knowledge on uremia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In the journal Toxins, a new section has been added to those already included, which will be specifically devoted to uremic toxins.[...
Vanholder, Raymond
core   +2 more sources

The removal of uremic toxins [PDF]

open access: yesKidney International, 2000
Three major groups of uremic solutes can be characterized: the small water-soluble compounds, the middle molecules, and the protein-bound compounds. Whereas small water-soluble compounds are quite easily removed by conventional hemodialysis, this is not the case for many other molecules with different physicochemical characteristics.
Dhondt, Annemieke   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Indoxyl sulfate down-regulates SLCO4C1 transporter through up-regulation of GATA3. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The accumulated uremic toxins inhibit the expression of various renal transporters and this inhibition may further reduce renal function and subsequently cause the accumulation of uremic toxins.
Yasutoshi Akiyama   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

New insights in uremic toxins [PDF]

open access: yesKidney International, 2003
The retention in the body of compounds, which normally are secreted into the urine results in a clinical picture, called the uremic syndrome. The retention compounds responsible for the uremic syndrome are called uremic toxins. Only a few of the uremic retention solutes fully conform to a true definition of uremic toxins.
Vanholder, Raymond   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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