Results 31 to 40 of about 3,172 (181)

Isolation and characterization of a novel human intestinal Enterococcus faecium FUA027 capable of producing urolithin A from ellagic acid

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Urolithin A (UA) has received considerable research attention because of its health benefits. However, only a few strains have been reported to produce UA from ellagic acid (EA), and the molecular mechanisms underlying the gut microbiota-mediated ...
Xiaomeng Zhang   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Phenolic Metabolites in Urine Are Inversely Linked to Certain Features of Metabolic Syndrome in Spanish Adolescents

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
(1) Background: To explore the association between microbial phenolic metabolites (MPM) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its clinical features in adolescents aged 12.02 ± 0.41 years. (2) Methods: a cross-sectional study was conducted in 560 participants
Emily P. Laveriano-Santos   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMR Spectroscopic Identification of Urolithin G, a Novel Trihydroxy Urolithin Produced by Human Intestinal Enterocloster Species

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2023
Urolithins are gut microbiota metabolites of ellagic acid. Here, we have identified and chemically characterized a novel urolithin produced from urolithin D (3,4,8,9-tetrahydroxy urolithin) by in vitro incubation with different human gut Enterocloster species under anaerobic conditions. Urolithin G (3,4,8-trihydroxy urolithin) was identified by 1H NMR,
David Beltrán   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mitophagy Activation by Urolithin A to Target Muscle Aging

open access: yesCalcified Tissue International, 2023
AbstractThe age-related loss of skeletal muscle function starts from midlife and if left unaddressed can lead to an impaired quality of life. A growing body of evidence indicates that mitochondrial dysfunction is causally involved with muscle aging. Muscles are tissues with high metabolic requirements, and contain rich mitochondria supply to support ...
Julie Faitg   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Fucus vesiculosus Polysaccharide-Based Solid Dispersions Enhance Aqueous Dispersion and Gut Microbial Biotransformation of Ellagic Acid

open access: yesFoods
Ellagic acid (EA) is a food-derived polyphenol with multiple biological activities, but its poor water solubility and aggregation in aqueous systems limit its accessibility to gut microorganisms.
Rui-Bo Jia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration of Novel Urolithin C Derivatives as Non-Competitive Inhibitors of Liver Pyruvate Kinase

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
The inhibition of liver pyruvate kinase could be beneficial to halt or reverse non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), a progressive accumulation of fat in the liver that can lead eventually to cirrhosis.
Umberto Maria Battisti   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota shifts and short‐chain fatty acids alterations in pediatric epilepsy patients on a Mediterranean ketogenic diet

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The olive oil–based Mediterranean ketogenic diet (MedKD) may support patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) or neurometabolic disorders by integrating ketogenic therapy with the cardiometabolic and neuroprotective advantages of the Mediterranean diet.
Sofia Zouganeli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antiatherogenic effects of ellagic acid and urolithins in vitro

open access: yesArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2016
Atherosclerosis, one of the leading causes of death worldwide, is characterized by impaired endothelial function and lipid metabolism, among other factors. Ellagitannins are a class of phenolic compounds that may play a role in cardiovascular health. This work aimed to study the potential atheroprotective effects of urolithins, ellagitannin-derived gut
MELE, Laura   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Urolithin A alleviates neuropathic pain and activates mitophagy

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2023
Neuropathic pain (NP) occurs frequently in the general population and has a negative impact on the quality of life. There is no effective therapy available yet owing to the complex pathophysiology of NP. In our previous study, we found that urolithin A (UA), a naturally occurring microflora-derived metabolite, could relieve NP in mice by inhibiting the
Chenyi Wang   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Urolithin-A attenuates neurotoxoplasmosis and alters innate response towards predator odor

open access: yesBrain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 2020
Neurotoxoplasmosis, also known as cerebral toxoplasmosis, is an opportunistic chronic infection caused by the persistence of parasite Toxoplasma gondii cysts in the brain.
Sijie Tan, Wen Han Tong, Ajai Vyas
doaj   +1 more source

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