Results 31 to 40 of about 21,131,763 (241)

Gut metabolite Urolithin A mitigates ionizing radiation‐induced intestinal damage [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2021
AbstractIonizing radiation (IR)‐induced intestinal damage is the major and common injury of patients receiving radiotherapy. Urolithin A (UroA) is a metabolite of the intestinal flora of ellagitannin, a compound found in fruits and nuts such as pomegranates, strawberries and walnuts.
Yuanyang Zhang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Constituents and Metabolites of a French Oak Wood Extract (Robuvit®) in Serum and Blood Cell Samples of Women Undergoing Hysterectomy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Ellagitannins are signature constituents of oak wood and their consumption has been associated with various health benefits. In vivo, they undergo metabolic degradation including gut microbial metabolism yielding urolithins.
Linda Volpp   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urolithin A attenuates auditory cell senescence by activating mitophagy

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
AbstractAging of sensory organs is associated with a decline in mitochondrial function and the accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria. Impaired mitophagy blocks the turnover of dysfunctional mitochondria and leads to their accumulation. Urolithin A (UA) induces mitophagy in various mammalian cells.
Sung Il Cho, Eu-Ri Jo, Hansoo Song
openaire   +3 more sources

HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitory Effects of Major Compounds Present in CareVid™: An Anti-HIV Multi-Herbal Remedy

open access: yesLife, 2022
In our continued study on the anti-HIV activity of compounds present in CareVidTM, we report the HIV-1 integrase ((HIV-1 IN) inhibitory effects of pellitorine (1), oleuropein (2), magnoflorine (3), crotepoxide (4), ent-kaurane-16β,17-diol (5 ...
Winnie Rotich   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of Human Intestinal Bacteria Capable of Producing the Bioactive Metabolite Isourolithin A from Ellagic Acid

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Urolithins are intestinal microbial metabolites produced from ellagitannin- and ellagic acid-containing foods such as walnuts, strawberries, and pomegranates.
María V. Selma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Urolithin A (UA) attenuates ferroptosis in LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice by upregulating Keap1-Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a life-threatening disease with high incidence and mortality rates. Urolithin A (UA) is a pomegranate intestinal flora metabolite with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-aging properties.
Lejing Lou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of olive and pomegranate by-products on human microbiota : a study using the SHIME (R) in vitro simulator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Two by-products containing phenols and polysaccharides, a "pate" (OP) from the extra virgin olive oil milling process and a decoction of pomegranate mesocarp (PM), were investigated for their effects on human microbiota using the SHIME (R) system.
Daghio, Matteo   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Tissue deconjugation of urolithin A glucuronide to free urolithin A in systemic inflammation

open access: yesFood & Function, 2019
Urolithin A glucuronide is deconjugated to free urolithin A in systemic inflammation.
M. A. Ávila-Gálvez   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Diverse Phytochemicals and Bioactivities in the Ancient Fruit and Modern Functional Food Pomegranate (Punica granatum). [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Having served as a symbolic fruit since ancient times, pomegranate (Punica granatum) has also gained considerable recognition as a functional food in the modern era. A large body of literature has linked pomegranate polyphenols, particularly anthocyanins
Tian, Li, Wu, Sheng
core   +2 more sources

Urolithin A, C, and D, but not iso‐urolithin A and urolithin B, attenuate triglyceride accumulation in human cultures of adipocytes and hepatocytes

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2016
ScopeUrolithins (Uro) are ellagic acid (EA)‐derived metabolites produced by gut microbes. There is a growing interest in the biological activities of Uro. Our aim was to evaluate the impacts of Uro on regulating triglyceride (TG) accumulation using cultures of primary human adipocytes and hepatoma Huh7 cells.Methods and resultsUroA, UroB, UroC, UroD ...
Kang, Inhae   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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