Results 1 to 10 of about 2,294 (127)

Functional Food-Derived Urolithins: Molecular Mechanisms, Health Effects, and Interactomics with Proteins and Extracellular Vesicles [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Over the past decade, research on urolithins has expanded significantly due to their role as mediators between polyphenol-rich diets and human health. Understanding the relationships between ellagitannin intake, gut microbiota composition, and urolithin ...
Nevena Zelenović   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The presence and induction of regioselective dehydroxylases dictate urolithin metabolism by Enterocloster species [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Urolithins are a class of bioactive metabolites derived from the metabolism of dietary ellagitannins by the human gut microbiota. In the gut, urolithins are dehydroxylated regioselectively based on microbiota composition and activity.
Reilly Pidgeon   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Urolithins’ interaction with hepatocyte growth factor receptor: a mechanistic basis for anticancer activity in gastric adenocarcinoma cells [PDF]

open access: yesDiscover Oncology
Gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC) ranks among the most common cancers worldwide. Hepatocyte growth factor receptor, also known as MET, plays crucial roles in GAC progression.
Fatemehsadat Hosseini   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Promoting cognitive health through the nexus of gut microbiota and dietary phytochemicals [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
The intricate interactions between gut microbiota and cognitive function have become a forefront topic at the convergence of neuroscience and nutrition.
Lin Luo, Lin Luo
doaj   +2 more sources

Unlocking the Therapeutic Potential of Ellagitannins: A Comprehensive Review of Key Representatives [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
The present review offers a comprehensive synthesis of the structural diversity, natural occurrence, and therapeutic promise of key ellagitannins (punicalagin, sanguiin H-6, corilagin, geraniin, oenothein B, chebulagic, and chebulinic acids) within the ...
Rositsa Mihaylova   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From rumen to milk: Dietary polyphenols in dairy cows—A critical review [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary and Animal Science
Polyphenols represent a large and structurally diverse family of plant secondary metabolites with bioactive properties. In ruminants, these compounds can influence rumen fermentation, microbial ecology, and nutrient metabolism, offering potential ...
Lucrezia Forte   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Multi-Spectroscopic and Molecular Docking Analysis of the Biophysical Interaction between Food Polyphenols, Urolithins, and Human Serum Albumin [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Secondary polyphenol metabolites, urolithins (UROs), have anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic properties. Therefore, their biological activity relies on blood transport via human serum albumin (HSA) and tissue distribution.
Nevena Zelenović   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In Vitro Anti-Inflammatory and Anticancer Potential of Pecan Nut (Carya illinoinensis) Kernel Extracts: Modulation of Cell Signaling Pathways—A Scoping Review [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
This scoping review synthesized evidence from 2015 to 2025 on the anti-inflammatory and anticancer potential of pecan (Carya illinoinensis) kernel extracts, focusing on bioactive composition and cell signaling pathway modulation.
Ifeoma Roseline Ezeanolue   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metabolomic insights into the prebiotic and metabolic regulatory properties of ellagic acid and urolithins on probiotic-like bacteria in vitro [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Research in Microbial Sciences
Mounting evidence suggests that dietary polyphenols exert health benefits partly through their favorable interactions with gut bacteria. However, little is known about polyphenol’s metabolic regulatory effects towards individual bacteria at the molecular
Yang Yang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The hope and hype of ellagic acid and urolithins as ligands of SARS-CoV-2 Nsp5 and inhibitors of viral replication [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 2023
Non-structural protein 5 (Nsp5) is a cysteine protease that plays a key role in SARS-CoV-2 replication, suppressing host protein synthesis and promoting immune evasion.
Elisa Bianconi   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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