Results 51 to 60 of about 721 (155)

The vapB-vapC operon of Acidovorax citrulli functions as a bona-fide toxin-antitoxin module

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Toxin–antitoxin systems are commonly found on plasmids and chromosomes of bacteria and archaea. These systems appear as biscystronic genes encoding a stable toxin and a labile antitoxin, which protects the cells from the toxin’s activity. Under specific,
Reut eShavit   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of vapBC toxin–antitoxin loci in the thermal stress response of Sulfolobus solfataricus

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2009
TA (toxin–antitoxin) loci are ubiquitous in prokaryotic micro-organisms, including archaea, yet their physiological function is largely unknown. For example, preliminary reports have suggested that TA loci are microbial stress-response elements, although it was recently shown that knocking out all known chromosomally located TA loci in Escherichia coli
Charlotte R, Cooper   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

VapC21 Toxin Contributes to Drug-Tolerance and Interacts With Non-cognate VapB32 Antitoxin in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The prokaryotic ubiquitous Toxin-antitoxin (TA) modules encodes for a stable toxin and an unstable antitoxin. VapBC subfamily is the most abundant Type II TA system in M. tuberculosis genome.
Arun Sharma   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular and Structural Basis of Cross-Reactivity in M. tuberculosis Toxin–Antitoxin Systems

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Mycobacterium tuberculosis genome encodes over 80 toxin–antitoxin (TA) systems. While each toxin interacts with its cognate antitoxin, the abundance of TA systems presents an opportunity for potential non-cognate interactions. TA systems mediate manifold
Himani Tandon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stay or Go: Sulfolobales Biofilm Dispersal Is Dependent on a Bifunctional VapB Antitoxin

open access: yesmBio, 2023
A type II VapB14 antitoxin regulates biofilm dispersal in the archaeal thermoacidophile Sulfolobus acidocaldarius through traditional toxin neutralization but also through noncanonical transcriptional regulation.
April M. Lewis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

VapBC systems characterised in this study.

open access: yes, 2018
Conserved domains and homologous VapB proteins were identified by homology searches using pBLAST. Predicted molecular weights (MWs) of VapBC heterodimers were calculated by ProtParam [28].
Joanna L. Hicks (5706827)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic plasticity of the Shigella virulence plasmid is mediated by intra- and inter-molecular events between insertion sequences. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
Acquisition of a single copy, large virulence plasmid, pINV, led to the emergence of Shigella spp. from Escherichia coli. The plasmid encodes a Type III secretion system (T3SS) on a 30 kb pathogenicity island (PAI), and is maintained in a bacterial ...
Giulia Pilla   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression from the NTHi vapBC-1 promoter.

open access: yes, 2013
β-galactosidase activity indicating lacZ expression under vapBC-1 promoter control in wild type R2866 (diamonds), and R2866 mutants, Δfis (squares), ΔvapBC-1 (crosses), and Δfis ΔvapBC-1 (triangles), was measured every 30 minutes for 2 hours after ...
Sehresh Saleem (329519)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Toxins VapC and PasB from Prokaryotic TA Modules Remain Active in Mammalian Cancer Cells

open access: yesToxins, 2014
Among the great number of addictive modules which have been discovered, only a few have been characterized. However, research concerning the adoption of toxins from these systems shows their great potential as a tool for molecular biology and medicine.
Łukasz Wieteska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model for the regulation of the vapBC-1 locus.

open access: yes, 2013
(A) During colonization under favourable conditions, the VapBC-1 complex binds to and autorepresses TA operon transcription. (B) Stress induces Lon and Clp proteases that degrade VapB-1, releasing active VapC-1 toxin.
Sehresh Saleem (329519)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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