Results 81 to 90 of about 60,096 (254)

Generation of an Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Alveolar Type II In Vitro Model to Study Influenza A Virus Infection and Drug Treatments

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Patient‐specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be differentiated into alveolar type II cells (iAT2s), expanded as 3D alveolospheres, and grown at physiologically relevant air–liquid interface (ALI). This study shows for the first time the infectability of iAT2s by the influenza A virus (IAV) and proves their responsiveness to the well ...
Lena Gauthier   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mosaic VSGs and the scale of Trypanosoma brucei antigenic variation.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2013
A main determinant of prolonged Trypanosoma brucei infection and transmission and success of the parasite is the interplay between host acquired immunity and antigenic variation of the parasite variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) coat.
James P J Hall   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variant surface glycoprotein gene expression site switches in Trypanosoma brucei.

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1986
In Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream forms, transcription of variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) genes occurs at only one of several possible expression sites at any given time. Activation and inactivation of some expression sites are correlated with recombinational events that alter their chromosomal position (Van der Ploeg, L. H. T., Cornelissen, A. W. C.
C, Shea   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bioprinting Organs—Science or Fiction?—A Review From Students to Students

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bioprinting artificial organs has the potential to revolutionize the medical field. This is a comprehensive review of the bioprinting workflow delving into the latest advancements in bioinks, materials and bioprinting techniques, exploring the critical stages of tissue maturation and functionality.
Nicoletta Murenu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life Stage-Specific Cargo Receptors Facilitate Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-Anchored Surface Coat Protein Transport in Trypanosoma brucei

open access: yesmSphere, 2017
The critical virulence factor of bloodstream-form Trypanosoma brucei is the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored variant surface glycoprotein (VSG).
Emilia K. Kruzel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Heparin‐Functionalized Scaffold with HB‐EGF Immobilization for Tissue Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, a heparin‐functionalized scaffold is designed for bio‐mimicking growth factors reservoir function of extracellular matrix. Due to the presence of heparin‐binding domain, heparin‐binding epidermal growth factor‐like growth factor (HB‐EGF) is effectively and spatially captured by heparin‐functionalized scaffold.
Bowu Peng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD44 variant exons induce chemoresistance by modulating cell death pathways

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Cancer chemoresistance presents a challenge in oncology, often leading to treatment failure and disease progression. CD44, a multifunctional cell surface glycoprotein, has garnered attention for its involvement in various aspects of cancer biology ...
Maria Yanova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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