Results 31 to 40 of about 2,128,088 (408)

Structural Insights into APOBEC3-Mediated Lentiviral Restriction

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Mammals have developed clever adaptive and innate immune defense mechanisms to protect against invading bacterial and viral pathogens. Human innate immunity is continuously evolving to expand the repertoire of restriction factors and one such family of ...
Krista A. Delviks-Frankenberry   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Inhaled Steroid Ciclesonide Blocks SARS-CoV-2 RNA Replication by Targeting the Viral Replication-Transcription Complex in Cultured Cells

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2020
The outbreak of SARS-CoV-2, the cause of COVID-19, is ongoing. New and effective antiviral agents that combat the disease are needed urgently. Here, we found that an inhaled corticosteroid, ciclesonide, suppresses the replication of coronaviruses ...
S. Matsuyama   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Secretory Carrier Membrane Protein 3 Interacts with 3A Viral Protein of Enterovirus and Participates in Viral Replication

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Picornaviruses are a diverse and major cause of human disease, and their genomes replicate with intracellular membranes. The functionality of these replication organelles depends on the activities of both viral nonstructural proteins and co-opted host ...
Jia-Ying Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the Replication Mechanisms of the Human Papillomavirus Genomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The life-cycle of human papillomaviruses (HPVs) includes three distinct phases of the viral genome replication. First, the viral genome is amplified in the infected cells, and this amplification is often accompanied by the oligomerization of the viral ...
Lisett Liblekas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upstream-binding factor is sequestered into herpes simplex virus type 1 replication compartments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Previous reports have shown that adenovirus recruits nucleolar protein upstream-binding factor (UBF) into adenovirus DNA replication centres. Here, we report that despite having a different mode of viral DNA replication, herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV ...
Ahmed   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Taking over Cellular Energy-Metabolism for TBSV Replication: The High ATP Requirement of an RNA Virus within the Viral Replication Organelle

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Recent discoveries on virus-driven hijacking and compartmentalization of the cellular glycolytic and fermentation pathways to support robust virus replication put the spotlight on the energy requirement of viral processes.
P. D. Nagy, Wenwu Lin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The human papillomavirus 16 E2 protein is stabilised in S phase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The human papillomavirus 16 E2 protein regulates transcription from, and replication of, the viral genome and is also required for segregation of the viral genome via interaction with mitotic bodies.
Dornan, E.S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intranuclear Positions of HIV-1 Proviruses Are Dynamic and Do Not Correlate with Transcriptional Activity

open access: yesmBio, 2022
The relationship between spatiotemporal distribution of HIV-1 proviruses and their transcriptional activity is not well understood. To elucidate the intranuclear positions of transcriptionally active HIV-1 proviruses, we utilized an RNA fluorescence in ...
Ryan C. Burdick   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear actin and myosins in adenovirus infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Adenovirus serotypes have been shown to cause drastic changes in nuclear organization, including the transcription machinery, during infection. This ability of adenovirus to subvert transcription in the host cell facilitates viral replication.
De Lanerolle, Primal   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The inhaled corticosteroid ciclesonide blocks coronavirus RNA replication by targeting viral NSP15

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2020
Steroid compounds, which are expected to have dual functions in blocking host inflammation and MERS-CoV replication, were screened from a chemical library.
S. Matsuyama   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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