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Deciphering White Adipose Tissue Heterogeneity [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2019
Adipose tissue not only stores energy, but also controls metabolism through secretion of hormones, cytokines, proteins, and microRNAs that affect the function of cells and tissues throughout the body.
Quyen Luong, Jun Huang, Kevin Y. Lee
doaj   +5 more sources

Browning of the white adipose tissue regulation: new insights into nutritional and metabolic relevance in health and diseases

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2022
Adipose tissues are dynamic tissues that play crucial physiological roles in maintaining health and homeostasis. Although white adipose tissue and brown adipose tissue are currently considered key endocrine organs, they differ functionally and ...
Sabrina Azevedo Machado   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

AdipoAtlas: A reference lipidome for human white adipose tissue

open access: yesCell Reports Medicine, 2021
Summary: Obesity, characterized by expansion and metabolic dysregulation of white adipose tissue (WAT), has reached pandemic proportions and acts as a primer for a wide range of metabolic disorders.
Mike Lange   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An integrated single cell and spatial transcriptomic map of human white adipose tissue

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Single-cell studies of human white adipose tissue (WAT) provide insights into the specialized cell types in the tissue. Here the authors combine publicly available and newly generated high-resolution and bulk transcriptomic results from multiple human ...
Lucas Massier   +27 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An update on the secretory functions of brown, white, and beige adipose tissue: Towards therapeutic applications

open access: yesReviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders, 2023
Adipose tissue, including white adipose tissue (WAT), brown adipose tissue (BAT), and beige adipose tissue, is vital in modulating whole-body energy metabolism. While WAT primarily stores energy, BAT dissipates energy as heat for thermoregulation.
Zeinab Ghesmati   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

White Adipose Tissue Dysfunction: Pathophysiology and Emergent Measurements

open access: yesNutrients, 2023
White adipose tissue (AT) dysfunction plays an important role in the development of cardiometabolic alterations associated with obesity. AT dysfunction is characterized by the loss of the expansion capacity of the AT, an increment in adipocyte ...
Natalia Santillana   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mitochondrial function and oxidative stress in white adipose tissue in a rat model of PCOS: effect of SGLT2 inhibition

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences, 2022
Highlights 1. Androgen excess in PCOS model is associated with decreased markers of mitochondrial content in both subcutaneous and visceral white adipose tissue. 2.
Jacob E. Pruett   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single cell sequencing of human white adipose tissue identifies novel cell states in health and obesity

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2021
White adipose tissue (WAT) is an essential regulator of energy storage and systemic metabolic homeostasis. Regulatory networks consisting of immune and structural cells are necessary to maintain WAT metabolism, which can become impaired during obesity in
Andrew D Hildreth   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exercise-Mediated Browning of White Adipose Tissue: Its Significance, Mechanism and Effectiveness

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
As a metabolic organ, adipose tissue plays an important role in regulating metabolism. In adults, most adipose tissue is white adipose tissue (WAT), and excessive expansion of WAT will lead to obesity.
Wang-Jing Mu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dynamic changes in the transcriptome of tRNA-derived small RNAs related with fat metabolism

open access: yesScientific Data, 2023
The prevalence of obesity and overweight is steadily rising, posing a significant global challenge for humanity. The fundamental cause of obesity and overweight lies in the abnormal accumulation of adipose tissue.
Tianci Liao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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