Results 91 to 100 of about 5,118,873 (324)

Effect of chemotherapy on passenger mutations in metastatic colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Changes in passenger mutation load and predicted immunotherapy response after chemotherapy treatment. Tumor cells rich with passenger mutations have increased sensitivity to chemotherapy. Correlation of passenger mutations with neoantigen load suggests highly mutated clones promote a more effective response to immunotherapy, and therefore, first‐line ...
Marium T. Siddiqui, Matthew A. Cottam, Muhammad Bilal Mirza, Keeli B. Lewis, Kristen K. Ciombor, Mary Kay Washington, Kamran Idrees   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wnt Signaling and Its Significance Within the Tumor Microenvironment: Novel Therapeutic Insights

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
Wnt signaling is one of the central mechanisms regulating tissue morphogenesis during embryogenesis and repair. The pivot of this signaling cascade is the Wnt ligand, which binds to receptors belonging to the Frizzled family or the ROR1/ROR2 and RYK ...
Sonal A Patel, A. Alam, R. Pant, S. Chattopadhyay   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular characterisation of human penile carcinoma and generation of paired epithelial primary cell lines

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Generation of two normal and tumour (cancerous) paired human cell lines using an established tissue culture technique and their characterisation is described. Cell lines were characterised at cellular, protein, chromosome and gene expression levels and for HPV status.
Simon Broad, Mahmood Hachim, Tom Bertin, Karolina Penderecka, Rifat Hamoudi, Saif Khan, Rui Henrique, Natalie Bergmoser, Manit Arya, Kalle Sipila, Matteo Vietri Rudan, Asif Muneer, Aamir Ahmed   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Notch signaling augments the canonical Wnt pathway to specify the size of the otic placode [PDF]

, 2008
The inner ear derives from a patch of ectoderm defined by expression of the transcription factor Pax2. We recently showed that this Pax2^+ ectoderm gives rise not only to the otic placode but also to the surrounding cranial epidermis, and that Wnt ...
Groves, Andrew K., Jayasena, Chathurani S., Ohyama, Takahiro, Segil, Neil   +3 more
core  

Mutual Zonated Interactions of Wnt and Hh Signaling Are Orchestrating the Metabolism of the Adult Liver in Mice and Human

, 2019
The Hedgehog (Hh) and Wnt/β-Catenin (Wnt) cascades are morphogen pathways whose pronounced influence on adult liver metabolism has been identified in recent years.
Aleithe, S., Brosch, M., Brusch, L., Damm, G., Gajowski, R., Gebhardt, R., Hampe, J., Hoehme, S., Hoffmann, U., Kolbe, E., Kücken, M., Matz-Soja, M., Meierhofer, D., Ott, F., Rennert, C., Schafmayer, C., Seehofer, D., Seifert, M., Spormann, L., Stöpel, C., von Schoenfels, W.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

LGR5 is associated with tumor aggressiveness in papillary thyroid cancer. [PDF]

, 2015
PurposeLeucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein-coupled receptor 5 (LGR5) is a cancer stem cell marker and a down-stream target in Wnt/β-catenin signaling. In human papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), over activation of Wnt/β-catenin has been associated with
Diehl, Anna Mae, Henderson, Brittany Bohinc, Jiang, Xiaoyin, Michelotti, Gregory, Sosa, Julie Ann   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken, Maartje Witsen, Emile E. Voest, Krijn K. Dijkstra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Function of Wnt Signaling during Neuronal Differentiation of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells

Stem Cells International, 2015
Activation of Wnt signaling enhances self-renewal of mouse embryonic and neural stem/progenitor cells. In contrast, undifferentiated ES cells show a very low level of endogenous Wnt signaling, and ectopic activation of Wnt signaling has been shown to ...
Hanjun Kim, Sewoon Kim, Yonghee Song, Wantae Kim, Qi-Long Ying, Eek-hoon Jho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA-142-3p Negatively Regulates Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway plays essential roles in mammalian development and tissue homeostasis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of regulators involved in modulating this pathway.
Tanyu Hu, Krung Phiwpan, Jitao Guo, Wei Zhang, Jie Guo, Zhongmei Zhang, Mangge Zou, Xuejie Zhang, Jianhua Zhang, Xuyu Zhou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

WNT signaling regulates self-renewal and differentiation of prostate cancer cells with stem cell characteristics [PDF]

, 2009
Prostate cancer cells with stem cell characteristics were identified in human prostate cancer cell lines by their ability to form from single cells self-renewing prostaspheres in non-adherent cultures.
A de la Taille, A Glinka, A van Bokhoven, AA George, AP Verhagen, AS Waller, AT Collins, AT Collins, AT Collins, B Hoang, B Mao, BA Reynolds, C Lo Celso, C Wissmann, CC Carson 3rd, CI Truica, CL Hall, CL Hall, D Beier, D Bonnet, D Masiello, D Mizrak, DA Lawson, David M Prowse, DK Singla, DL Hudson, DL Hudson, DP Petrylak, DR Chesire, EM Hurt, G Dontu, G Gu, G Shaw, G Shaw, GD Richardson, GJ van Leenders, GL Shaw, GN Thalmann, H Clevers, H Li, H Zhu, HF English, Isabelle Bisson, IV Litvinov, IV Litvinov, J Miki, JA Schalken, JE Visvader, JM Adams, KD Bunting, KG Leong, L Adam, L Patrawala, L Patrawala, L Patrawala, L Ricci-Vitiani, L Vezzoni, L Xin, L Xin, LE Pascal, LG Wang, M Al-Hajj, M Locke, M Verras, MJ Linja, MS Chen, MS Wicha, N Uchida, PN Kelly, RI Bhatt, S Signoretti, S Weiss, S Zhou, SI Hwang, SK Singh, SM Janes, SV Shmelkov, T Hara, T Nikolova, T Reya, WJ Huss, Y Katoh, Y Lu   +82 more
core   +1 more source