H-NS Regulates the Virulence of Klebsiella pneumoniae by Affecting Capsular Polysaccharide Chain Synthesis and Anchoring [PDF]
H-NS (histone-like nucleoid-structuring protein) is a global regulator affecting diverse bacterial processes. This study aimed to elucidate the regulatory role of H-NS in the virulence of Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae), particularly in relation to
Yichi Zhang +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Periplasmic Protein-Protein Contacts in the Inner Membrane Protein Wzc Form a Tetrameric Complex Required for the Assembly ofEscherichia coliGroup 1 Capsules [PDF]
The K antigenic capsular polysaccharide forms a structural layer, the capsule, on the surfaces of Escherichia coli cells. The capsule provides an important protective covering that helps protect encapsulated bacteria from host immune defenses.
Bradley R. Clarke +13 more
core +3 more sources
Aims: To investigate the in vivo evolution of the mucoid-phenotype of ST11-KL64 carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) isolated from the same patients and gain insights into diverse evolution and biology of these strains. Methods: Whole genome
He, Jintao +15 more
core +3 more sources
Quorum sensing gene abaI enhancing capsule production and pathogenicity of Acinetobacter baumannii [PDF]
IntroductionAcinetobacter baumannii (A. baumannii) is a Gram-negative coccobacillus that can cause a variety of infectious diseases. The Quorum Sensing (QS) system is a widespread mechanism regulating group behavior in bacteria, playing a crucial role in
Zhilang Qiu +20 more
doaj +2 more sources
Carbon source–dependent transcriptomic regulation and monosaccharide remodeling of exopolysaccharide biosynthesis in Pediococcus pceusentosa LL-07 [PDF]
Background Exopolysaccharides (EPSs) produced by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) play important roles in industrial applications. The type of carbon source affects both the production and composition of EPSs.
Kuan Lu +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
To characterize of the pathogenicity gene from the soft rot pathogen Pantoea sp. PPE7 in Pleurotus eryngii, we constructed over 10,000 kanamycin-resistant transposon mutants of Pantoea sp. strain PPE7 by transposon mutagenesis.
J S Ryu +4 more
core +3 more sources
Capsule mutations serve as a key strategy of phage resistance evolution of K54 hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]
Phage therapy is a promising antibacterial strategy against the antibiotic resistance crisis. The evolved phage resistance could pose a big challenge to clinical phage therapy.
Yu Fu +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genomic and Functional Characterization of Multidrug-Resistant E. coli: Insights into Resistome, Virulome, and Signaling Systems [PDF]
Introduction: Genetic plasticity and adaptive camouflage in critical pathogens have contributed to the global surge in multidrug-resistant (MDR) infections, posing a serious threat to public health and therapeutic efficacy.
Vijaya Bharathi Srinivasan +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Phages adapt to recognize an O-antigen polysaccharide site by mutating the “backup” tail protein ORF59, enabling reinfection of phage-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]
Phages demonstrate remarkable promise as antimicrobial agents against antibiotic-resistant bacteria. However, the emergence of phage-resistant strains poses challenges to their effective application.
Ping Li +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genetic, virulence, and antimicrobial resistance characteristics associated with distinct morphotypes in ST11 carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]
ST11 is the most common lineage among carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) infections in Asia. Diverse morphotypes resulting from genetic mutations are associated with significant differences in microbial characteristics among K.
Tao Chen +9 more
doaj +2 more sources

